Or maybe he simply had a personality that resembled that of the Zealots. In The Chosen, during Season 2 Episode 4, Simon the Zealot is depicted as being the brother of the paralyzed man Jesus heals by the Pool of Bethesda, who is named Jesse in the show. 721 Smith Rd. A note is Jesse's last reminder of his brother. What did he do? When his building collapses, Nathanael fears that his dream of building something great for God has collapsed as well. A Pharisee named Simon invited Jesus over for dinner, where a sinful woman famously poured perfume on Jesus feet (Luke 7:40). harlingen, tx distance to mexican border . But its unclear when exactly this group started going by this name. The sketchiness of the invalid is further highlighted by how his healing in John 5 is closely mirrored by the healing of the man born blind in. I want the youth to enjoy it and not just see The Chosen as an elaborate preaching illustration. In the description of the Pool of Bethesda in the King James Version, we are told: Readers of most modern translations will notice that this verse is not included in the main text of their translation (but it is typically found in the footnotes). The Zealots were a group of Jews who believed that God had called them to overthrow the Roman Empire through physical force. Why was he mad at Jesus? After this Jesus revealed himself again to the disciples by the Sea of Tiberias, and he revealed himself in this way. After the first three episodes of Season 2, I prematurely predicted that The Chosen was departing from its Season 1 emphasis on personal encounters with Jesus in order to focus instead on the formation of a community surrounding Jesus. The first is that we simply haven't gotten to that point in the story. Simon the Zealot & the Man at the Bethesda Pool (Exploring The Chosen Season 2 Episode 4 with Youth), Dallas and Jonathan Season 2 of The Chosen, After this there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. Simon the Leper hosts Jesus for dinner in Bethany (Mark 14:3). Moreover, in addition to being a compelling story, The Chosen Season 2 Episode 4 offers several interesting themes that will be worth exploring with your youth group. Now there is in Jerusalem by the Sheep Gate a pool, in Aramaic called Bethesda, which has five roofed colonnades. Matthew 10:1-4), he appears to have already been established as a disciple of Jesus. Simon was known for being (or once having been) a Zealot. The Golden Legend records that Simon preached in Egypt, then partnered with Judas, the brother of Jesus: Judas preached first in Mesopotamia and in Pontus, and Simon preached in Egypt, and from thence came they into Persia, and found there two enchanters, Zaroes and Arphaxat, whom S. Matthew had driven out of Ethiopia.. In The Chosen, Nathanael is portrayed as an architect in order to give his character depth and perhaps because the biblical story that features him contains a reference to Jacob's ladder. (John 21:1-8, ESV), Nathanael sitting under a fig tree in Season 2 of The Chosen, In order for characters to contribute to an ensemble in a meaningful way, it's important for each of them to have unique gifts or abilities. The other disciples came in the boat, dragging the net full of fish, for they were not far from the land, but about a hundred yards off. That's why The Chosen works to portray each new disciple as a fully-realized, three-dimensional person with a unique set of longings, gifts, and vices that ultimately demand a saving encounter with the person of Jesus. In The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, New Testament Scholar David Rhoades says: The evidence from Josephus suggests that it was not until about 68 C.E. The word translated "Canaanite" is of Hebrew origin and means "zealot". Now that day was the Sabbath. Therefore, it is anachronistic to view people acting with zeal before 68 C.E. To begin your discussion, ask your youth group: What stuck out to you about this episode? In the context of the New Testament, the Zealots were a party zealous for Jewish independence and throwing off Roman rule. Simon the Zealot's Family Some scholars conclude that Simon was Jesus' half-brother ( Mark 6:3 ), but more scholars believe he was more likely a brother of James, another disciple. They may not have known Simon of Cyrene, but they knew his son Rufus. is not his mother called Mary? He was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ, but he plays no particular role in the gospels and is only mentioned by name in lists of the apostles (Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:14-16, Acts 1:1-13). They also do not value dying any kinds of death, nor indeed do they heed the deaths of their relations and friends, nor can any such fear make them call any man lord. The sketchiness of the invalid is further highlighted by how his healing in John 5 is closely mirrored by the healing of the man born blind in John 9 and the much more faithful response of the blind man. There are two possible explanations for this. They assumed he was from Canaa town within Galileeor possibly Canaan, an ancient region in the near east which was frequently mentioned in the Bible. At first glance, this may seem like a rather minor structural detail. Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew, Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes, And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. Because Season 2 of The Chosen is more focused on the drama of the budding Jesus community, however, the pre-Jesus backstories of its major new characters (Nathanael, Simon the Zealot, and Judas) have to be condensed and delivered in the episode prologues. As expressed in the First Commandment, God is a jealous/zealous God who requires the allegiance of the people. In the thirteenth century, Jacobus de Varagine compiled numerous biographies of the saints into The Golden Legend, where centuries after Jerome, the error was repeated: Simon is as much to say as obedient, or being in heaviness. And Jesus saw in him the potential to spread the kingdom of heaven throughout the earth, not by force, but with the revolutionary power of love. [15], Another tradition states that he traveled in the Middle East and Africa. Simon received no more than four mentions in the Bible, but the mystery of the identity of this apostle deepened with his epithet or nickname: the Zealot. What do you think it would have been like to be a person who waited around pools like Bethesda in hopes of having a sickness or disability healed? Or even zealous for Jesus and his teachings. This is he of whose death we read, Acts 12:2; he was slain by Herod. Simon the Zealot. and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas?" In what ways do these hopes end up disappointing us? The scribe copying the passage may have added this line to explain why the waters brought healing, since it was confusing to readers in his day. As The Chosen has showed us at various points, the Romans were hated by most of the Jews, who viewed them as oppressive enemies. Some have suggested that Jesus is cryptically alluding to the fig leaves of Genesis 3. did eric from that '70s show died did eric from that '70s show died Home Realizacje i porady Bez kategorii did eric from that '70s show died While the Chosen depicts Simon the Zealot as the brother of Jesse, the invalid Jesus heals by the Pool of Bethesda, this detail does not come from the Gospels. In order to explain why, in the Gospel of John, the invalid tells Jesus that he has no one to put him in the water, this episode of The Chosen depicted him as having a brother who abandoned him in order to pursue life as a Jewish Zealot. In Islam, Muslim exegesis and Quran commentary name the twelve apostles and include Simon amongst the disciples. GOSPEL: Matthew 13:54-58 EPISTLE: 1 Corinthians 4:9-16 Simon as a Member of the Zealot Party Simon the Zealot (Luke 6:15, Acts 1:13) is also called Simon the "Canaanite" (Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18). He discovers that Jesse has been healed by Jesus. Ethiopian Christians believe he was crucified in Samaria. Simon the Zealot is saying a blessing which is a common blessing said in the morning. When he was a young boy, his father remarried. Sin no more, that nothing worse may happen to you. The man went away and told the Jews that it was Jesus who had healed him. Simon born in Cana of Galilee who for his fervent affection for his Master and great zeal that he showed by all means to the Gospel, was surnamed Zelotes, having received the Holy Ghost from above, travelled through Egypt, and Africa, then through Mauretania and all Libya, preaching the Gospel. Today we'll be exploring what the Bible says about Simon and Nathanael and how The Chosen adapts them to the screen. For each passage that you read, you will still take notes on important literary features like plot and theme, but you will also have space to respond by sketching, doodling, or writing something inspired by the passage. Univ. We can't know for sure, but it's hard to imagine that someone could follow the peaceful way of Jesus and still participate in a violent insurrection. After Jesus' death, Simon and Jude Thaddeus became an evangelizing team, and they were both martyred in Beirut in 65 . And this nickname "Zealot" was given to him to distinguish him from Simon Peter. The New Testament lists all twelve apostles four timesMatthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19, Luke 6:13-16, and Acts 1:13-16. After seeing his brother healed by Jesus, do you think he will continue to hope in violence to bring salvation? Did Simon the Zealot have a brother? Read Scripture Like an Artist is a Bible journal that will help you engage with Scripture through your imagination and respond to what you are reading through art and/or creative writing. As we mentioned earlier, Rhoades argues that Josephus work makes it clear that there was no formal group called the Zealots until about 68 AD. I hope you enjoy them! Did the healing of the invalid man by the Pool of Bethesda play out like you expected? (14-16) Simon, (whom he also named Peter).--For the list of the Twelve Apostles see Notes on Matthew 10:2.. Josephus fought against the Romans in the First Jewish-Roman War. Or, he may have simply been zealous for the Lawor even zealous for Jesus or his teachings. Of course, within the frame of the narrative itself, Jesus appears to be demonstrating his super-human knowledge - a common theme in the Gospel of John. To watch this season with your group, you'll need to pick up The Chosen app (, So the Jews said to the man who had been healed, It is the Sabbath, and it is not lawful for you to take up your bed. But he answered them, The man who healed me, that man said to me, Take up your bed, and walk. They asked him, Who is the man who said to you, Take up your bed and walk? Now the man who had been healed did not know who it was, for Jesus had withdrawn, as there was a crowd in the place. Season 2 Reflection P2: What was The Chosen Season 2 about? Menu. In any case, the gospel writers used this description to distinguish this Simon from Simon Peterand the other Simons in the New Testament. To some readers, this suggests that he may be identical with the "Judas not Iscariot" mentioned in John 14:22: "Judas saith unto him, not Iscariot, Our Lord, how is it that thou wilt manifest thyself unto us, and not unto the world?" What kinds of things do people today put their hope in? Like Nathanael, Simon the Zealot's skills and personality are tied to his past vocation. Muslim tradition says that Simon was sent to preach the faith of God to the Berbers, outside North Africa. Andrew his brother; Simon Peter's brother; by John directed to Christ, John 1:40; called by Christ together with his brother Peter, Mark 1:16,17. In a post-GOT world, however, audiences are more willing than they once were to engage with a broad cast of well-developed characters. ad 10 Maij, t. vi. I have Bible studies/discussion guides for each episode of The Chosen Seasons 1-3, blogs exploring how The Chosen adapts key biblical figures, and articles exploring the controversial nature of adaptation. We can connect Rufus with Rome because of Paul's letter to the Romans many years later. On the other hand, there also isn't strong evidence to the contrary. The most widespread tradition is that after evangelizing in Egypt, Simon joined Jude in Persia and Armenia or Beirut, Lebanon, where both were martyred in 65 AD. The Bible does not give us his name or mention anyone to whom he was related. Cornelius a Lapide, Argumentus Epistoloe St. Pauli di Romanos, ch. We also need to think about how their characters are shaped by the structure of The Chosen and the demands of modern screen adaptation. And, who knows? Although there are various versions of his death, it is likely he served with zeal as a missionary in Persia and eventually died a martyr's death. Instead, Jesus shows up and provides Simon with a new vision of justice and of how to make things right - not through violence but through the healing hand of the Messiah. Scripture background: Matthew 10:4 ("Canaanite") Mark 3:18 (Zealot) Luke 6:15 Acts 1:13. Notice that the man doesn't reply directly to Jesus' question. In this account, in his second mission to Britain, he arrived during the first year of Boadicea's rebellion (60 AD). While the conflict among the disciples and their struggle to come together temporarily takes the backseat, this miracle-of-the-week storyline is one of the most intricately constructed episodes of The Chosen so far. Some of these Pharisees witnessed the healing of Jesse and saw how Jesus told him to get up and take his mat and walk. Or maybe he simply had a personality that resembled that of the Zealots. during the Roman-Judean War that one of the revolutionary factions came to identify itself formally as the Zealots. Christian Ethiopians claim that he was crucified in Samaria, while Justus Lipsius writes that he was sawn in half at Suanir, Persia. The connection between the two figures is invented in order to add depth to Simon's character and suggest thematic connections between their stories. In The Chosen, the man at the pool is given the name Jesse and is depicted as the brother of Simon the Zealot (see more above). [22], "St. Simon" redirects here. Since Simon is commonly identified with the Jewish sect known as the Zealots, its worth unpacking who they were. If so, this sheds slight on James, son of Alphaeus and Simon Zealot as brothers. as members of a sect called the Zealots.. While there may only be one path that saves us, that path can be entered through a variety doorways. Who was he? Nathanael's prologue establishes his aspiration to be a great architect. Simon is said to have been the brother (or half-brother) of Jesus, the son of Mary and Clopas. Perhaps your quiet time will generate an idea that you can turn into something beautiful! When his assassination attempt is thwarted, however, it seems like Simon's dream of justice will also be thwarted. Simon the Zealot (Acts 1:13, Luke 6:15) or Simon the Canaanite or Simon the Canaanean (Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18; Greek: ; Coptic: -; Classical Syriac: )[3] was one of the most obscure among the apostles of Jesus. He had been a merchant in Capernaum . We are exposed to the indignities and oppression he witnessed as a young man and sympathize with his desire to make things right. Simon was born in Galilee, which was part of Roman-occupied Israel at the time. The name Simon occurs in all of the Synoptic Gospels and the Book of Acts each time there is a list of apostles, without further details: Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew, Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes, And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. TBA as young Simon Z. Indeed, for most viewers, the ability to relate to the characters on a show is paramount. This version is the one found in the Golden Legend. There may have been a pagan association with the Pool of Bethesda and so it's also possible he was trying to cover it up. Some interpreters have seen it as an allusion to 1 Kings 4:25, which describes the reign of King Solomon, to whom "son of God" language is sometimes applied (e.g., Psalm 2). When Jesus cleanses the temple in the Gospel of John, his disciples recall Psalm 69:10, implying that Jesus was motivated by zeal: His disciples remembered that it is written: Zeal for your house will consume me.. From the perspective of understanding Nathanael, this story suggests (but doesn't require) that Nathanael may have had a background in fishing. John P. Meier argues that the term "Zealot" is a mistranslation and in the context of the Gospels means "zealous" or "religious" (in this case, for keeping the Law of Moses), as the Zealot movement apparently did not exist until 30 to 40 years after the events of the Gospels. It includes sections for you to take notes on each episode's plot, your favorite quotes, personal connections, questions, and, of course, Scripture references. The second century Epistle of the Apostles (Epistula Apostolorum),[20] a polemic against gnostics, lists him among the apostles purported to be writing the letter (who include Thomas) as Judas Zelotes. He found Philip and said to him, Follow me. Now Philip was from Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter. Here are a few questions you might want to review (no need to take too long - just a quick recap): Who are the disciples that are following Jesus so far? 16. Regarding this Simon's name, "Zealot," there are possibilities. Why do you think Jesus asked him that question? Narrative Ambiguity & Charitable Reading, The Chosen: 6 Good Friday & Easter Episodes, The Rings of Power, LOTR, and Bible Adaptation, Amazon Prime's The Rings of Power & The Challenges of Biblical Adaptation, In Defense of The Chosen and Other Christian Movies, Books, & Media (Part 1), In Defense of The Chosen and Other Christian Movies, Books, & Media (Part 2), Imagining Mary Magdalene (5 More Bible Adaptations While You Wait for The Chosen Season 2), Yussif, Jairus, & Shmuel in The Chosen (Adapting Biblical Characters), Ears to Hear (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 7 with Youth or Small Group), The Chosen Season 3 Episode 7 & Episode 8: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Feeding of the 5,000 (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 8 with Youth or Small Group), Pontius Pilate & His Wife in The Chosen (Adapting Biblical Characters), Intensity in Tent City (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 6 with Youth or Small Group), Clean Part 2 (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 5 with Youth or Small Group), Clean Part 1 (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 4 with Youth or Small Group), Physician, Heal Thyself (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 3 with Youth or Small Group), Two by Two (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 2 with Youth or Small Group), Little James in The Chosen & Scripture (Adapting Biblical Characters), Homecoming (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 1 with Youth or Small Group), 2022 BY THE BIBLE ARTIST. Instead of saying he does or doesn't want to be well, he explains why he thinks he can't get well - he doesn't have anyone to put him in the pool when it is stirred up. Older adaptations of the Gospels tended to depict Simon the Zealot and Nathanael in this way, if they depicted them at all. [10], Simon, like the other Apostles, is regarded as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Oriental Orthodox Churches, the Eastern Catholic Churches, the churches of the Anglican Communion and the Lutheran Church. Simon the Zealot is one of the most obscure apostles. I have Bible studies/discussion guides for each episode of The Chosen Seasons 1-3, blogs exploring how The Chosen adapts key biblical figures, and articles exploring the controversial nature of adaptation. Have my posts about Bible adaptation helped you learn more about the Bible and explore it with your ministry or family? Heres how Josephus described the Fourth Philosophy which became known as the Zealots: These men agree in all other things with the Pharisaic notions; but they have an inviolable attachment to liberty, and say that God is to be their only Ruler and Lord. Narrative Ambiguity & Charitable Reading, The Chosen: 6 Good Friday & Easter Episodes, The Rings of Power, LOTR, and Bible Adaptation, Amazon Prime's The Rings of Power & The Challenges of Biblical Adaptation, In Defense of The Chosen and Other Christian Movies, Books, & Media (Part 1), In Defense of The Chosen and Other Christian Movies, Books, & Media (Part 2), Imagining Mary Magdalene (5 More Bible Adaptations While You Wait for The Chosen Season 2), Yussif, Jairus, & Shmuel in The Chosen (Adapting Biblical Characters), Reflecting on The Chosen Season 3 & Anticipating Season 4: What Worked & What to Fix, Ears to Hear (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 7 with Youth or Small Group), The Chosen Season 3 Episode 7 & Episode 8: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Feeding of the 5,000 (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 8 with Youth or Small Group), Pontius Pilate & His Wife in The Chosen (Adapting Biblical Characters), Intensity in Tent City (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 6 with Youth or Small Group), Clean Part 2 (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 5 with Youth or Small Group), Clean Part 1 (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 4 with Youth or Small Group), Physician, Heal Thyself (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 3 with Youth or Small Group), Two by Two (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 2 with Youth or Small Group), Little James in The Chosen & Scripture (Adapting Biblical Characters), Homecoming (Exploring The Chosen Season 3 Episode 1 with Youth or Small Group), 2022 BY THE BIBLE ARTIST. The Chosen follows this theory and portrays Simon as a Zealot who gives up his violent ways in order to follow Jesus. This mistake led to the idea that Simon was present at the wedding in Cana in John 2, where Jesus performed his first miracle and turned water into wine, and that he was the same person as Simon, the brother of Jesus (Matthew 13:55). As a result, there's a lot of latitude for how they can be depicted in Bible adaptation. Did Simon the Baptist have any siblings? During the public premiere of The Chosen Season 2 Episode 4, Dallas Jenkins said it was the most complex and challenging episode of The Chosen to film, and it sure does show. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. In a smaller ensemble, it's common for character abilities to fall into basic archetypal patterns like. The Bible does not describe how Simon the Zealot met Jesus. The connection between the two figures is invented in order to add depth to Simon's character and suggest thematic connections between their stories. Come and See is a devotional journal designed specifically for studying Bible movies and shows like The Chosen. 334.] According to an Eastern tradition Simon travelled to Georgia on a missionary trip, died in Abkhazia and was buried in Nicopsia. The New Testament records nothing more of Simon, aside from this multitude of possible but unlikely pseudonyms. Some Bible translations preserve Jeromes mistake out of respect for tradition, calling Simon the Cananite or the Cananaean in Matthew 10:3 and Mark 3:18. A few pseudepigraphical writings were connected to him, but Saint Jerome does not include him in De viris illustribus written between 392 and 393 AD.[4]. You will see greater things than these. And he said to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man. (John 1:43-51 ESV), Commentators throughout history have puzzled over the significance of Jesus telling Nathanael that he saw him while he was sitting under the fig tree. And the same doctrine he taught to the Occidental Sea, and the Isles called Britanniae. PROUDLY CREATED WITH WIX.COM. Besides, zealousness is a quality that frequently comes up in Scripture, so it could have easily been a description of a positive quality Simon possessed, rather than a sect he belonged toespecially if that group wasnt known by that name at the time. For an angel went down at a certain season into the pool, and troubled the water: whosoever then first after the troubling of the water stepped in was made whole of whatsoever disease he had. But Jesus did indeed heal with the power of God, and he used those healings as . Just as day was breaking, Jesus stood on the shore; yet the disciples did not know that it was Jesus. But humans are complex creatures. (NIV) Acts 1:13 St. Simon the Zealot's (Simon Kananaios) cave in Abkhazia, Georgia, The Apostle Simon the Zealot by Georg Gsell, Simon Zelotes evangelische Kirche Leihgestern. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. For the most part, I just clarify who characters are and occasionally I briefly explained a reference or allusion that is confusing to my youth. Moses: The Old Testaments Greatest Prophet. By engaging with Scripture creatively, you'll allow your imagination to be unconsciously shaped and formed by the images, metaphors, and patterns of the biblical story. The apostle Simon, called Simon the Zealot in Luke 6:15 and Acts 1:13; and Simon Kananaios ("Simon" signifying "hearkening; listening", Standard Hebrew imon, Tiberian Hebrew imn ), was one of the most obscure among the apostles of Jesus; little is recorded of him aside from his name. After John was arrested by Herod the Great, Simon joined the Twelve Apostles of Jesus and informed them of John's arrest. Some scholars believe Josephus exaggerated the Zealots to keep the peace, blaming the war on a small Jewish sect and some bad Roman leaders. I honestly wouldn't be surprised if the second explanation will prove true, but I would prefer the first - since there are plenty of other miracle healings that the show could have utilized instead of undermining a central feature of this specific story. If Josephus account is reliable, its possible that Simon the Zealot did belong to this groupwhether or not it was formally known as the Zealots at the time he was involved or the time the gospels were written. Season 1 of The Chosen was able to unfold the pre-Jesus backstory of its primary characters gradually over the course of an episode (in the case of Mary) or more (in the case of Matthew, Simon Peter, Andrew, and Nicodemus). Simon's other siblings . The word we translate as apostle (apstolos) literally means one who is sent.. If thats what the Zealot refers to, then like Matthew the Tax Collector, the Apostle Simons presence among the Twelve represents a powerful picture of the gospel. How does it affect your view of Jesse, to know that he had a brother who left him at the pool in order to go fight the Roman Empire? Only the first person to reach the stirring waters was healed. Many think that St. Simon was called the Zealot, before his coming to Christ, because he was one of that particular sect or party among the Jews called Zealots, from a singular zeal they possessed for the honor of God and the purity of religion. The Zealots (as The Chosen shows) were a group of religious insurgents, who sought to push back against the oppressive practices of Rome through violence, terrorism, and assassination. However, his title "the Zealot" suggests that he may have been a member of a band of violent Jewish revolutionaries.
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