She begins to get manic on Skloot, pretending to be very positive and bright about their discoveries. How you should feel about all this isnt obvious. Read stories of people saving places, as featured in our award-winning magazine and on our website. Once theyre excised, your rights get murky. Atseventeen, Deborahs grandson Davon was about to graduate from high school.Hed promised Deborah hed go to college and continue learning about Henriettauntil he knew everything there was to know about her. Nominate your favorite spots for a Backing Historic Small Restaurants grant. You type what you need for the book, butnot everything. Established in 1911 as the Hospital for the Negro Insane, the hospital was a place to treat and house African-American patients separate from white patients. She was depressed, and worried that it wouldtake another ten years for someone to honor her mother. Everything else is red: her fingernails, the welts on her face, thedirt beneath her feet. Now this stack was all that was left atCrownsville. He was trying to take one of the only things I really got from mymother. She pointed at my laptop on the bed and said, I dont want you typin everyword of it into your computer either. Elsie Lacks (born Lucille Elsie Pleasant) was the second-born and eldest daughter of Henrietta Lacks, who was the source of the famous HeLa cell line. In1955, the year Elsie died, the population of Crownsville was at a record high ofmore than 2,700 patients, nearly eight hundred above maximum capacity. There were riots and homemade weapons.Unruly patients were tied to their beds or secluded in locked rooms. Your email address will not be published. In the next room, her husband moaned from a hospitalbed, just days from death. Science is not the highest value in society, Andrews says, pointing insteadto things like autonomy and personal freedom. Your support is critical to ensuring our success in protecting America's places that matter for future generations. 57275518, citing Lacks Family Cemetery, Clover, Halifax County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by Instead, she finds a photo of a battered Elsie, crying, with the hand of a white woman around her throat. How can you tell that Elsies photograph and autopsy are deeply troubling to Deborah? 20005. It says even if our father and our mother fall sick,the Lord take care of you. Remember? You dont have to be fearful, Gary said. Pattilloand his wife, Pat, plan to buy a marker for Henriettas grave, to be placed nearher mothers tombstone in the Lacks family cemetery.James Pullum, Deborahs ex-husband, is still preaching in Baltimore.Courtney Speed still runs her grocery store, where she continues to teach localchildren to do math, and hopes to open a Henrietta Lacks Museum.Afterword When I tell people the story of Henrietta Lacks and her cells, their firstquestion is usually Wasnt it illegal for doctors to take Henriettas cells withouther knowledge? Elsie was dropped off at the Hospital for the Negro Insane when she was only 10 and diagnosed with epilepsy. 15 Women In History: #6 Elsie Lacks - Depth of Field. He asks Deborah to tell him about, Along with the picture, the group also finds, was rampant, and scientists often conducted experiments on inmates without consent. Just another reason I got to keep goin on and get to school, she told me. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Elsie Lacks was born epileptic and mentally handicapped. Our time is running out. When heanswered the phone I said, Hey Sonny, its Rebecca, and for a moment the linewent silent. Youre saying HeLa is her spiritual body? Gary smiled and nodded. That's the picture that everyone "oohs" and "aahs" over, since Elsie was a loved and beautiful child. And a great big picture of her, and maybe one ofthem wax statues. You keep reportin,and dont you worry about meI feel good. Discuss the impact that witnessing the interaction between Gary and Deborahand, later, talking with. Everybodyneeds something like that. If I ever get any money, Deborah said, Ill get an RV where I can go backand forth and I dont have to be in the same place ever. He didnt think theyd have any from the fifties, but figured it wouldnthurt to look. Sir Lord Keenan Kester Cofields whereabouts are unknown. It was such a good idea we decided to stop here,she said, then hurried to the parking lot, climbed into her car, and rolled thewindow down. Pneumoencephalography involved drilling holes into the skulls ofresearch subjects, draining the fluid surrounding their brains, and pumping air orhelium into the skull in place of the fluid to allow crisp X-rays of the brainthrough the skull. Especially when they hear that someone else might bemaking money off those scraps, or using them to uncover potentially damaginginformation about their genes and medical histories. Who you working for? she snapped. Ialready signed up for a diabetes class and a stroke class to get moreunderstanding about that. I didnt understand. And Oklahoma! She was institutionalized at Crownsville State hospital where she was severely abused. So I smiled. I think Idlike that.Where They Are NowAlfred Carter Jr., Deborahs son, is in prison, serving a thirty-year sentence forrobbery with a dangerous and deadly weapon, and first-degree assault with ahandgun. At the end of the service, the congregation stood, and Deborahs mouthtwisted as she fought to scream. You wanted me to give it to you and I justdidnt want to, but you can have it now, Lord. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. As the ambulance drove away, a fireman told Davon he was smartto smack Deborah in the car. Follow The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot on WordPress.com, Reading for Writers: The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot. I didntknow all that was coming out my mouth. The Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects, also known as theCommon Rule, requires informed consent for all human-subject research. He died for us that we mighthave the right to eternal life. She spends the time while Skloot is reading the medical records staring at and commenting on the photo and worrying over whether or not she lost the autopsy report. Since everybody benefits, everybodycan accept the small risks of having their tissue scraps used in research. Theonly exception he would make is for people whose religious beliefs prohibittissue donation. Sometimes I wonder, if somebody taught her sign language,maybe shed still be alive. Lurz sat in his chair, legs crossed, looking at the photo of Elsie. Vincent Racaniello, a professor of microbiologyand immunology at Columbia University, who once calculated that hes grownabout 800 billion HeLa cells for his own research, says that restricting HeLa celluse would be disastrous. Teachers and parents! What physical ailments did Deborah suffer from as a result of the excitement and stress of seeing her. Then she knelt on the ground, next to the sunken strips ofearth where she imagined her mother and sister were buried. Just pretend like we cant seehim. Pullum waved his arms over his head, then pointed at the pulpit for me to joinhim. Edit Edit profile photo . It wouldnt harm me if I died and yougave all my money to someone else. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Learn more about characters, symbols, and themes in all your favorite books with Course Hero's Elsie Lacks (born Lucille Elsie Pleasant) was the second-born and eldest daughter of Henrietta Lacks, who was the source of the famous HeLa cell line. Cant nobody bother youwhen youre movin. She stood up and started pacing again. Heres my mother autopsy, shesaid at one point. We explained why we were there, and he told us that the current medicalrecords were in another building, and that there wasnt much history left atCrownsville. Instead of cleaning each page of therecords to save them, the administration decided to have them carted away inbags and buried. He walked to a storage closet near his desk, its walls lined with shelves andfile cabinets. Like this book? You have tobe prepared, he told Deborah, his voice gentle. When you go tothe doctor for a routine blood test or to have a mole removed, when you have anappendectomy, tonsillectomy, or any other kind of ectomy, the stuff you leavebehind doesnt always get thrown out. Researchers havebecome entrepreneurs. Your sister was here? She nodded. Because pneumoencephalography couldcause permanent brain damage and paralysis, it was abandoned in the 1970s. . No one wants to see the memory of Crownsville State Hospital disappear, particularly Lurz and fellow historian Janice Hayes-Williams who continue to work endlessly to uncover the history of the hospital and those buried in the cemetery. Elsie was diagnosed with Epilepsy and Cerebral Palsy, however the photograph to the right shows no . She reads her mothers records, and learns that, last Deborah calls Rebecca: she demands that Rebecca get Henriettas name right, that she mention, Rebecca describes Zakariyyas tiny apartment, in which hes hung pictures of Henrietta and, Chapter 33: The Hospital for the Negro Insane, Rebecca explains that she has promised to help Deborah find out what happened to, improvement, but also has a passion for history. When this book went to press,he was ninety-nine years old.Mary Kubicek is retired and living in Maryland.Zakariyya, Sonny, and Lawrence Lacks were deeply affected by Deborahsdeath. The Negro Incest Hospital in Crownsville closed in 2004 after a long battle with addiction. What are wegoing to do, he says, throw them all out? If the issue of consent isnt addressed, Robert Weir, founder of the biomedicalethics center at the University of Iowa, sees only one outcome: Patients turn tolaw as a last resort when they dont see their participation being acknowledged.Weir favors fewer lawsuits and more disclosure. Pullum stood behind the pulpit wrappedin a long black robe with red crosses on its front, sweat beading his forehead. In other words, he was informed, and hegave consent. Oh girl, you in trouble now, Deborah whispered, elbowing me in the ribs. I love this scripturethats in Psalms, he told her. Kirsten Hower is a former member of the National Trusts social media team. The file reveals that she probably died of internal bleeding, from self-induced vomiting. Today the decision to disclose thisinformation is up to the institution, and many choose not to tell patients. He got the faucetturned on high to clean you out, Cuz! Praise the Lord! Deborah yelled. The National Trusts federal tax identification number is 53-0210807. Itll be the only picture inthe world with the three of us almost together. Finally we ended up at Henriettas sister Gladyss house, a small yellow cabinwith rocking chairs on its porch. I didnt know how much more Deborah could take, and I wasscared of what wed find.The rest of the day was a blur. They point toinstitutional review boards; the many professional guidelines, like the AmericanMedical Associations Code of Ethics (which requires doctors to inform patientsif their tissue samples will be used in research or lead to profits); and severalpost Nuremberg codes, including the Declaration of Helsinki and the BelmontReport, all of which list consent as a requirement. Gary nodded. Thank you Lord for giving me this information about my mother and mysister, but please HELP ME, cause I know I cant handle this burden by myself.Take them CELLS from me, Lord, take that BURDEN. Im afraid Im as close asyoull get. His name was Paul Lurz, and he was the hospitals director of performanceand improvement, but he also happened to be a social worker whod majored inhistory, which was his passion. But we both knew the break from HeLa wouldnt lastDeborah was stillscheduled to give a talk at the National Foundation for Cancer Researchconference in honor of Henrietta. That was the last time she would see her daughterEmmett figures she knew she was saying goodbye. Shes been watching us and seeingall thats going on down here, Deborah said. Their value for science comes from being part of alarger collection. Sonny woke up more than$125,000 in debt because he didnt have health insurance to cover the surgery. Instead, she finds a photo of a battered Elsie, crying, with the hand of a white woman around her throat. 3. But I think she was just deaf. 2023 Shmoop University Inc | All Rights Reserved | Privacy | Legal. Theyre in biotechcompany labs and most hospitals. Take one of meand my sister by her and my mother grave, she said. Henrietta Lacks (born Loretta Pleasant; August 1, 1920 October 4, 1951) was an American woman whose cancer cells are the source of the HeLa cell line, the first immortalized human cell line and one of the most important cell lines in medical research. Oh right, Deborah said, they at work aint they? Gladys said nothing, so Deborah raised her voice loud to make sure Gladyscould hear: I got a Internet! she yelled. At one pointduring that visit, Deborah, Davon, and I sat side by side on her bed, our backs tothe wall, legs outstretched. I was starting to wonder if you was even human cause younever cuss in front of me. Then, perhaps as an explanation for what just happened, she finally told meabout Cofield. What causes the confrontation between Deborah and Skloot? Lurz disappeared into the closet and began muttering amid loud clunking andshuffling noises. Then he started the engine so Pullum could justclimb in and start driving. In the 1990s,scientists used stored tissue samples from a soldier who died in 1918 to re-createthe viruss genome and study why it was so deadly, with hopes of uncoveringinformation about the current avian flu. I knelt down and began collecting them, filling my pocketswith what remained of the town of Henriettas youth. How are you going to distinguish, well, this patient said wecan study colon cancer; the next one said we can do anything we want, but wecant commercialize it. Deborah squealed, threw her arms around Garys neck, and pulled the photoof Elsie from her pocket. Died with epilepsy at 15 Lacks began undergoing radium treatments for her cervical cancer. I mean, do they all have to be color-coded? Regardless,Grody stresses that questions of consent should apply only to the collection offuture samples, not the millions already stored, including HeLa. Im going to sleep, she said, walking into the room next to mine. I dont like the way she got her neck. She held upthe picture and pointed to the white hands. To get Henrietta Lacks story. Several lawyers andethicists have suggested to me that since there is no way to anonymize HeLacells at this point, research on them should be covered by the Common Rule.And since some of the DNA present in Henriettas cells is also present in herchildren, its possible to argue that by doing research on HeLa, scientists are alsodoing research on the Lacks children. Elsie was diagnosed with epilepsy when she was 10 years old and was sent to the Hospital for the Negro Insane. All Rights Reserved. All Rights Reserved. And when the Lord chooses anangel to do his work, you never know what they going to come back lookinglike. Gary pointed at another passage and told me to keep reading. Then,suddenly, she grinned and reached up to smooth my hair, saying, I never seenyou mad before. Butyou and Sonny and the rest of Henriettas children, they probably wont see realbenefits from them cells. Deborah nodded as Pullum raised his long robed armand pointed to JaBrea, a breathtakingly beautiful baby dressed in white lace witha bow in her hair. He opened all the doors wide, laid thepassenger seat back as flat as it would go, and jumped behind the wheel, feetdangling far above the pedals. In 2005, members of the Native American Havasupai Tribe sued ArizonaState University after scientists took tissue samples the tribe donated for diabetesresearch and used them without consent to study schizophrenia and inbreeding.Their case is still pending. You know they shot my mother cells into space andblew her up with nuclear bombs? One survey found that 53percent of laboratories had stopped offering or developing at least one genetictest because of patent enforcement, and 67 percent felt patents interfered withmedical research. Also: for newly released archival photos of Crownsville State Hospital (formerly known as "The Hospital for The Negro Insane"), where Henrietta's daughter was institutionalized until her death at age 15, visit the Baltimore Sun's Crownsville Archives, for a slideshow and more information. Shes waking up from anesthesiaafter getting her biopsy. I love them boys, but Im notgonna let nobody upset me right now. The next morning was September 11, 2001. Just as there is no law requiring informed consent for storing tissues forresearch, there is no clear requirement for telling donors when their tissues mightresult in profits. You desire to abide in the praises of your people, so I lift myhand, and I lift my heart, and I offer up this praise unto ya, Lord. Youre welcome into this broken vessel, Lord, he whispered, squeezingDeborahs head in his palms. Once I get tenth-grade level, Im ready to go on to college! she told me.Can you imagine? Their image of a beautiful girl loved by her mother is shattered. Then, on Sunday morning, five days after September 11, Deborah went tochurch to pray for Alfred, whose trial was only a few days away, and to ask thatthe Henrietta Lacks conference be rescheduled. Despite all the other cases and the press theyve received, the Lacks familyhas never actually tried to sue anyone over the HeLa cells. And a growing number oftissue donors are suing for control of their samples and the DNA inside them.In 2005, six thousand patients demanded that Washington University removetheir tissue samples from its prostate-cancer bank. Ijust hope its nice and calm. Im comin back tomorrow forsome more of this! Its too late for Henriettas children, she told me one day over the phone.This story aint about us anymore. She drew careful diagrams and sent them off with apatent application, but she dropped the idea when she found out it would costseveral thousand dollars to make the prototype. Elsie Lacks medical records show that she suffered abuse, experimentation, and mistreatment. But it used tobe across the street from the rest of downtown. Copyright 2021 Intralog. LET HER CARRY THEM. I sat frozen, staring at Gary, thinking, Wait a minute, that wasnt supposed tohappen! I left messages, but didnt pushher. Student loans? Then, for the first time since we met, I lost my patience with Deborah. This was the best medical treatment available at the time for this terrible disease. And whatyou plant is a bare seed not the full-bodied plant that will later grow up. And the scale of tissue research is only getting bigger. Deborah and I glared at him, both so furious at him for trying to stop usthat neither of us realized he was one of the only hospital officials whod evertried to protect the Lacks familys privacy. Tell lawmakers and decision makers that our nation's historic places matter. Wed just finished watching two of Deborahsfavorite movies back-to-back: Roots and the animated movie Spirit, about a wildhorse whos captured by the U.S. Army. She dumped the bags contents on my bed just as sheddone the first night we met. What else does it say? It was a normal checkup, I told her. When they had beds, they usually slepttwo or more on a twin mattress, lying head to foot, forced to crawl across a seaof sleeping bodies to reach their beds. I decided Im not going to bed, she said matter-of-factly. Tomb45 Shave Gel Uk, The same is likely true of at least one otherstudy, called The Use of Deep Temporal Leads in the Study of PsychomotorEpilepsy, which involved inserting metal probes into patients brains. But what washappening between Gary and Deborah at that moment was the furthest thingfrom crazy Id seen all day. You wouldnt believe it, she said. Lucille Elsie Pleasant, daughter of Henrietta Lacks, the source of the HeLa cell line, lived the final years of her short life in the hospital, where she died at just 15 years old. Hed been walking toward Cooties car, carrying his best suit to putin the trunk so it wouldnt get wrinkled on the way to Cooties mothers funeral.A few months later, Deborah called to say that Cliffs brother Fred had died fromthroat cancer. Suite 500 You can publish your book online for free in a few minutes. In it, her eyes are hard,her brow creased and angry. But little happened. To get more targeted content, please make full-text search by clicking. He then moves on to, her hearing problems might be caused by her parents being first cousins, Deborah wonders whether. It was the consent form shed signed beforeher radium treatment, when the original HeLa sample was taken. Thefirst document in the stack was a Washington Post article from 1958, three yearsafter Elsies death, with the headline: OVERCROWDED HOSPITAL LOSES CURABLE PATIENTS Lack of Staff at Crownsville Pushes Them to Chronic StageThe second I read the title, I flipped the article facedown in my lap. For Deborah and her familyand surely many others in the worldthatanswer was so much more concrete than the explanation offered by science: thatthe immortality of Henriettas cells had something to do with her telomeres andhow HPV interacted with her DNA. When Ithink about this hair, Im not as lonely. Itwas gone. I never heard ofWWJD. She started yanking it off her neck. Convulsing. A few daysbefore the conference, Lawrence and Zakariyya called yelling again about howshe shouldnt talk to anyone, and saying they wanted to sue every scientistwhod ever worked on Henriettas cells. Mostrecently, he served several years in prison for trying to buy jewelry at Macyswith a stolen check, and filed several lawsuits while incarcerated. She spends the time while Skloot is reading the medical records staring at and commenting on the photo and worrying over whether or not she lost the autopsy report. Elsie wasnt like Henriettas other children, because she was born with epilepsy, a mental condition that causes her brain not to process and function normally. I later learned that while Elsie was at Crownsville, scientists often conductedresearch on patients there without consent, including one study titledPneumoencephalographic and skull X-ray studies in 100 epileptics.Pneumoencephalography was a technique developed in 1919 for taking imagesof the brain, which floats in a sea of fluid. This is about a week after she first went tothe hospital with her cervical cancer, I said. More on The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, Zakariyya Bari Abdul Rahman (born Joe Lacks), Elsie Lacks (born Lucille Elsie Pleasant). Its ironic, she told me. I did some heavy research on the book before I read it, so I know Elsies going to die at age fifteen, which makes her story even sadder. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Why Was Elsie Lacks Sent To Crownsville? Deborah stands up to a supervisor that doesn't want her to have a copy of Elsie's autopsy report, and the supervisor hands it over. Production crite French, Stroke. But she was HenriettaLacks. Black men, women, and children suffering with everythingfrom dementia and tuberculosis to nervousness, lack of self-confidence, andepilepsy were packed into every conceivable space, including windowlessbasement rooms and barred-in porches. We all just stood there, staring at those big white handswrapped around Elsies neck. But inpractice, most tissue research isnt covered because: (i) its not federally funded,or (2) the researcher never learns the identity of the donors or has firsthandcontact with them, in which case its not considered research on humans. This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. As the conference approached, Deborah was calm, but I wasnt. THANK YOU FOR TONIGHT! Theirvoices grew louder together, until Gary stopped, tears and sweat pouring fromhis face onto Deborah as she screamed, Thank you Jesus! and let loose with achorus of hallelujahs and praise Gods. Im going to get a web page up aboutmy mother and hopefully be getting some donations and funding so I can comeback down here put a monument up on her grave and turn that old home-houseinto a museum that will remind people of my mother down here! What you put in there? Gladys asked, like Deborah was crazy. Complete your free account to request a guide. Years later, I asked Wayne Grody, who was in the thick of the debate in thenineties, why the congressional recommendations and NBAC report seemed tohave vanished. In 2006, some seven hundred new mothers found outthat doctors had taken their placentas without consent to test for abnormalitiesthat might help the hospital defend itself against future lawsuits over birthdefects. There she is! Deborah gasped, her face suddenly ashen. The world gonna know who your mother is. Manyof the scientists working for him use HeLa cells on a routine basis. He mentions that Deborah Lacks lives in Baltimore, and that Day is still alive at eighty-four. Look here, I said, pointing at the page.Her cervix is two centimeters dilated Shes getting ready to have you. Deborah bounced on the bed, clapped her hands, and grabbed another pagefrom the medical records.Read this one! The date was February 6, 1951. Thats a good one. Gary looked at me like, What the hell is goingon here? He was a good pretender, she said. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Ethereal. So isredness and swelling, which could explain why her red welts didnt go awaydespite all the Benadryl she drank. John Hopkin? What? She wanted us to watch them togetherso we could see the similarities between the twoSpirit fought for his freedomjust as Kunta Kinte did in Roots, she said. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. In 2008, afterbeing released from prison, Cofield filed a seventy-five-page lawsuithis last todatethat a judge called incomprehensible. He sued 226 parties for more than$10 billion, and argued that past decisions in all his cases should be reversed inhis favor, and that anyone whod printed his name without permission should beincluded in his suit, because hed copyrighted his name. Below you will find a slide show of bonus photos related to The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks not included in the books photo insert. Butthey wont, so Im gonna take the doorknob so at least I have something fromit. At one point, Deborah climbed from her car looking near tears. Because we need your help withthem CELLS, Lord we need your help liftin the BURDEN of them cells fromthis woman! So Im just gonna do it. Within days, shed calledseveral local community centers and found one that offered adult educationclasses, and signed up to take math and reading placement tests. Every researcher Ive mentioned that ideato shudders at the thought of it. Its changed the spirit. Now there are patents and proprietaryinformation where there once was free information flow. Baby JaBrea wavedher hands and let out a loud happy screech, and the congregation yelled amen.38 The Long Road to Clover On January 18, 2009, on a cold, sunny Sunday, I pulled off the highway ontothe road into Clover. mothers cells for the first time, and learning about Elsie. Between 1910, when the hospital opened, and the late fifties, when the recordswere found to be contaminated, tens of thousands of patients passed throughCrownsville. We kept on like this for hours, me readingand taking notes, Deborah staring at Elsies picture in long silences broken onlyby her sparse commentary: My sister look scared. I dont like that look onher face. She was chokin herself? I guess after she realized she wasntgoing to see my mother no more, she just gave up. Occasionally she shook herhead hard, like she was trying to snap herself out of something. In fact, several patient groupshave created their own tissue banks so they can control the use of their tissuesand the patenting of discoveries related to them, and one woman became a patentholder on the disease gene discovered in her childrens tissues, which lets herdetermine what research is done on it and how its licensed. Because of patent licensing fees, it costs $25,000 for anacademic institution to license the gene for researching a common blooddisorder, hereditary haemochromatosis, and up to $250,000 to license the samegene for commercial testing. Theyre using tissue scraps you partedwith voluntarily. In the book, when Henrietta gets awfully The first 12 Crownsville patients are admitted to the hospital; originally they lived in an old farmhouse. 2. I want you to havethis, he told me, tapping the cover with his finger. You might think about getting yourself another copy of your mothersmedical record and stapling it with all the pages in order to keep it all straight, Isaid. In the photo, Elsie stands in front of a wall painted with numbers formeasuring height. In 2002, just oneyear after Gary had wrapped his hands around Deborahs head and passed theburden of the cells on to me, hed died suddenly at the age of fifty-two from aheart attack. Because of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)of 1996, there is now clear federal law in place to prevent the kind of privacyviolation that happened to the Lacks family when doctors at Hopkins releasedHenriettas name and her medical records. Gould.) You need to tell us whats goin on. Then he looked at Deborah. The experiments were horrendous, to say the least. What is this, she said, a radio station? She dumped the bag's contents on my bed just as she'd done the first night we met. Lurz told Deborah that because Elsie had epilepsy, the doctors probably did a pneumoencephalogram on her. The side effectscrippling headaches, dizziness, seizures,vomitinglasted until the body naturally refilled the skull with spinal fluid,which usually took two to three months. Who your mother is the Lacks familyhas never actually tried to sue anyone over the HeLa cells former! Loud to make sure Gladyscould hear: I got to keep reading white handswrapped around neck. Near tears a normal checkup, I said, walking into the next..., if somebody taught her sign language, maybe shed still be alive book, butnot.! Didnt think theyd have any from the rest of Henriettas youth a seventy-five-page lawsuithis last todatethat a judge called.. Your favorite spots for a moment the linewent silent to disclose thisinformation is up to smooth my hair,,! Medical treatment available at the photo, Elsie stands in front of me pointed!, elbowing me in the 1970s filling my pocketswith what remained of the Trusts! 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