Mr Lamb has worked with a variety of pest animals over the course of his career, but he says sambar deer scare him more than any other pest not only because of their sizebut the fact that they can hide so well. by HDS February 11th, 2021, 8:47 am, Post "Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity". This arrangement makes their antlers very unique to the Sambar species. Deer Identification Guide, NSW Local Land Services. The wind up our arse. When threatened, the fallow deer will flee rather than fight. The Australian Reptile Park in New South Wales is home to a small herd of rusa deer, and visitors can even feed them by hand! Greatly appreciated. This deer species was first described by German naturalist Georg Wilhelm Steller in 1746. Register now Continue as guest No hunting is permitted in Sri Lanka however poaching with bow and arrow, spear and by snaring methods occur. These animals are similar in appearance to pigs, hence their name. What about you shoot a stag and tell your mates it was a 22 inch deer, many wouldnt raise an eyebrow, but perhaps if you tell them it had multi tines with beams as heavy as a beer can, irregular antler style and likely 12.5 years of age and the harvest was a result of many months of effort. Create a new account, Scientific name - Rusa unicolor (previously Cervus unicolor), Origin - Indian subcontinent and South-east Asia. We at the The Australian Hunting Exchange use 308 Win, 30-06 Springfield, and 300 Win Mag for all our Sambar hunts. This is not always the case and there are many instances of stags with shanghai tops where the inner tine matches or exceeds the length of the outer tine. Maybe its just the climate and high temperatures. Sambar are the largest of Australia's wild deer and the third largest of all deer species behind moose and wapiti. However, perceptions are changing, and deer are now recognised as among Australia's greatest pest threats. The New Zealand Sambar originated from Ceylon also with 11 separate shipments made between 1875 and 1921. There were additional, albeit vaguely reported, releases at several locations throughout Victoria and some of the herds from various release sites soon spread to join each other. In 1862 five Sambar deer were being held in an enclosure in Royal Park and the following year these, the first Sambar, were released at Mount Sugarloaf, Kinglake (Bentley 1978). Sambar deer are Australia's most beloved game animal. The coat forms a ruff around its neck and is an unspotted, dark brown in colour. They also damage native vegetation and sensitive habitats. . Hunters generally dont find these types of stags appealing to shoot or dont want to shoot them in case a better antlered stag is in the next valley, so generally they leave them alone and just keep on hunting. Your email address will not be published. During the evening, wild Elephant and S.L. In order for sambar stags to potentially grow big long antlers the age class needs to be there. Red deer live together in herds of around 100 individuals. Everything concerning wild deer herds on a global scale goes in cycles of varying duration and our sambar will not be immune to this. Magazine Website. The coat of the Sambar deer is brown or reddish-brown in color, with some individuals having darker coats. The deer are still there, but definitely not in the numbers that they were when all the food was at its peak post fires and certainly the antler growth is not as good in general as those boom years immediately following the fires. Horton is a cloud forest area with a considerable circular walking track. You can try to improve the situation by harvesting as many poorer antlered stags as possible and leaving the promising young stags, but this program needs to be intense and consistent and of course hind numbers need to be kept in check and it is almost impossible to determine which hinds have better genetics than others. Isolated individuals have been reported at other places in western Victoria, but it is highly unlikely that any viable group exists there apart from those at Mount Cole except for sambar that may have been illegally released in the Otways. Male Sambar deer have antlers that can grow up to 1 m (3 ft) in length. The Sambar deer is a large deer native to the Indian subcontinent, southern China and Southeast Asia. ", Browse for your location and find more local ABC News and information. Within 10 years of their release it was agreed they had increased in sufficient numbers to allow the commencement of hunting. Sambar have an incredible home in Alpine Victoria and the beautiful forests that surround it. From the coast to the highest ranges in the divide they have colonized and conquered with ease. Saw this pop up on the socials. It is, but hunting anything 'feral' is a big deal. Throughout the country national park gates are locked overnight and a standard 6am opening applies. The red stags of New Zealand grow the largest antlers of any animal in the world for their body size (they weigh between 350 to 500lbs). I believe these locations have been confused with the diminutive Philippine Sambar that is not a Sambar as we know it; rather Philippine Brown Deer (Rusa Mariannis). They also have a mane of long hair running down their back. The weather is against us. Yet to be officially scored, Yeah I saw that bloody stonker he has obviously got to much bloody time on his hands coz he looks like he decks a couple. But have you noticed that a lot less of those monster type stags are now getting shot as the feed and conditions have settled down these past couple of years. Bow hunting on these guys will get your heart pumping with average shots at approximately 40 yards where we can use cover, calling, and blinds to get in close. Tips Trips Idea - Hunting and Fishing in Australia, Post Sambar deer are not plentiful in Yala, but I managed to photograph two smaller antlered stags while there. In this article we hope to get hunters minds ticking over a little bit deeper than actual scores and inches and bring back a focus on the more grounding aspects of the hunt such as the challenges provided by the deer themselves and the adventures experienced along the way. The huge herds in those doc's that are stalked around the edges by tigers are not representative of these deer when they are relocated to deep forest country or mountainous terrain. To limit further spread of feral deer into new areas and reduce impacts of large deer populations on primary production, communities, and the environment. Female Sambar deer have been known to reach more than 1.15m at the shoulder and more than 230kg. We at the The Australian Hunting Exchange use 308 Win . Australia and New Zealands premiere dedicated Deer Hunting Magazine. These animals are shy and secretive, so they are not often seen by humans. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. But I love to bow hunt if possible when I travel and just wondering whats great to bow hunt there? We advertise your guns and shooting accessories at affordable, competitive prices. It would be interesting to see how this trip fared. The professional hunters from South Africa, Zimbabwe, Zambia etc however loved it! These animals are usually brown or reddish-brown in color, and they have white spots on their backs and sides. Our highly recommended Sri Lanka driver/personalized tour operator Terry is detailed on my Murray Thomas Taxidermy Facebook page under Services. Stags predominantly prefer to live solitary except for periods in and around the rut (stags sometimes pair up during the velvet stage). Eventually they get an opportunity at a deer with antlers and bowl it over. Hunting sambar is a never ending journey and we dont believe two hunters experiences will ever be the same so neither should the comparison be between hunters and the stags they harvest. This means the Australian population has mixed genetics from different sambar subspecies. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. Australia and New Zealands premiere dedicated Deer Hunting Magazine. The flow on effect is that with such a high population of hinds in any area often the lesser age class stags are left to carry a lot of the breeding. Females typically weigh 100-120 kg (220-260 lb). Each one has its own unique set of characteristics that set it apart from the others. My recurve buddy shot his as it was walking past.too far back with 2/3rds on the arrow hanging out. He said it was important landholders reported any sightings of sambar deer, so they could control numbers before they exploded. "It scares me the most they are nearly a perfect invasive species. by TempesT February 11th, 2021, 9:18 am, Post Sure some areas consistently produce good heads, but in general the deer population changes, pressure from hunters will swing, fires will burn in certain areas, deer will shift catchments and rainfall and snow levels vary annually. The sambar deer ( Cervus unicolor ) is Australia's largest deer species (140 kg for females, 220 kg for males), and has a large and expanding range in south-eastern Australia ( Forsyth et al . Males may grow to 2.4 m long and weigh 300 kg, and females may grow to 2.4 m long and weigh 230 kg. The fallow deer is a popular game animal and is hunted for its meat and antlers. Deer hunting is hunting for deer for meat and sport, an activity which dates back tens of thousands of years. It was widely reported that the deer quickly spread both north and northeast along river systems and also southeast and wherever there was suitable habitat. Keep me up to date with content, updates and offers from Wild deer, My Account | Subscription Terms | FAQs | Terms & Conditions | Return Policy | Privacy Policy, Copyrights 2023 Wild Deer & Hunting Adventures All Rights Reserved. . As our sambar herds constantly evolve and change there is simply no point in comparing heads of today with deer taken in the past. The problem the "Big Game" faces on this forum, is that we are all collectors. They can cause damage to forestry plantations, ornamental gardens and can damage farm fences/gates. A new area to. I would love to hunt water buffalo, and throw in scrub bulls, hogs but that usually takes an extra flight and a different place. Larger Sambar can attain a body weight of 100 to 300kg. It is quite normal for the majority of the human population to be unaware of the existence of sambar populations in our forested areas. From their original release points, the sambar dispersed into almost all of the forested country in eastern Victoria, in a slowly moving wave pattern. Sambar (cervus unicolor) are the largest Australian deer species and the third largest deer species in the world only after Moose and Elk / Wapiti. A collaborative sambar deer collaring and tracking pilot project was originally initiated in 2017 by Parks Victoria, the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, ACT Parks and Conservation Service, the Sporting Shooters Association of Australia (National) and SSAA Victoria. Labor set a superannuation trap and Dutton immediatelytook the bait. Males usually weigh between 60 and 70 kg (130-155 lb) while females weigh between 50 and 60 kg (110-130 lb). 2 waiting Premieres Oct 22, 2022 Watch as Anthony takes a nice stag literally from our fly camp.. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Materials and methods The minimum legal cartridge size for hunting Sambar is .270. I was left wondering what we may have missed! Maybe they will take a little limelight away from actual length and score and if any mates ask if it was a 30 incher, tell them the experience was unforgettable and perhaps focus on all the reasons why we actually go hunting and how amazing our sambar are. Sambar have spread from the outskirts of Melbourne throughout Victorias Great Dividing Range well into New South Wales and a limited herd exists just to the south of Sydney that commenced from deer farm escapees (evidence exists of some hybridization with the local Rusa population). Joined: Individuals belonging to the western subspecies (India and Sri Lanka) are larger than those from the east and they have occasionally been recorded weighing over 700lbs and measuring taller than 58 inches. BLLs would be higher during than before a prescribed hunting season in hunting hound dogs regularly fed venison from sambar deer shot with lead-based bullets. on average. Sambar (now Rusa unicolor previously Cervus unicolor) inhabit eastern Victoria and southern New South Wales and comprise the most important herd in the world outside of their native countries where the available habitat is diminishing daily outside of pro- tected areas and where their IUCN status is listed as Vulnerable. Select the data you wish to view on the map, such as records from your private group. Hunting Sambar: Sambar are a large and extremely wary deer, and are . Every time a hunter shoots a mature stag, it can be quite a while before another mature animal moves in. This slight movement of the ear, if picked up by an avid hunter, can be the defining factor to catching a Sambar deer. They have been very successfully introduced into the wild in Australia, New Zealand, and Florida and to a lesser extent California (USA), and enclosures in both Texas and South Africa. Sambar deer are generally nocturnal animals, but may be active during the day in areas where they feel safe from predators. by Seb December 17th, 2020, 9:15 pm, Post The sambar is Australia's largest deer species (averaging 140 kg for females, 220 kg for males) . I look forward to the day when Aussie hunters realize that age is just as, if not more important then antler size when they harvest a sambar stag. If you see a hog deer, it is best to give it plenty of space and not try to approach it. Your email address will not be published. and stand as tall as 137cm (54 inches) at the withers (shoulder). Feral sambar are a growing pest threat. Copyright Australian Deer Assocation | All Rights Reserved. There are occasional reports of sambar on Wilsons Promontory and Snake Island and numbers are building in the South Gippsland forests. It is likely this age class also makes up the highest percentage of stags in our population across all sambar habitat. We searched the coastal flood plains, inland flood plains and after a few days arrived late afternoon in the grounds of ancient Sithulpawwa Buddhist Rock Temple with a history of 2,200 years. These deer are shy and elusive creatures, but they are also very curious. Its probably the closest thing to Africa Ive witnessed, outside of Africa. Sambar deer were introduced to Australia from Asia as a game animal in the 19th century and are the largest of Australia's feral deer breeds. Affiliate Disclosure Sambar deer are the third largest species of deer, only surpassed in size by moose and elk. Rusa deer can be found in woodlands and forests across Australia, and they typically eat grasses, leaves, and twigs. They are found both solitary and in small herds of up to 5 or 6. The largest males weigh up to 1,200 lbs., but their weight is usually between 220 - 770 lbs. The red deer gets its name from its reddish-brown colouration; it has a light cream underbelly. The wide variance in habitat certainly has a massive influence on the stags and their antler growing capabilities. Another release was made on the Cobourg Peninsula in the Northern Territory. Sri Lankas Sambar and other wildlife (with the exception of Hog Deer) are well protected within its numerous National Parks and Reserves (approximately 23) that are liberally scattered around the entire country. It has been greatly influenced by the previous British rule and the population loves cricket, volleyball, growing tea and cooking with its many varied spices and curries. It wasnt so long age that 30 inches on the beams was considered a big stag, then in those golden years immediately following the big fires it seemed like 32 inch deer became the new 30. From careful study there appeared to be no obvious differences to our Australian Sambar. They are extremely wary and shy and have a well-earned reputation as one of the hardest to hunt of all the world's game animals. Their summer coat colour is usually a reddish-brown, and in winter their hair is longer and the colour is often dark grey-brown. Australia Joined September 2013. Any hunter wishing to hunt Sambar Deer with the aid of scent-trailing hounds must have a Game Licence which authorises the use of hounds. Once we start acknowledging this our ethics will improve, our mindset to hunting will broaden and the general health of our sambar herds will improve. A bow of at least 50 pound draw weight (longbow, recurve, or compound) with an arrow having a total weight of 400gns, with the broadhead having minimum of two cutting blades. by Seb Thu Dec 17, 2020 7:24 am. They are a bit of a mystery, as there aren't many of them out there. The bottom line is they are all trophies and provide fantastic memories to the hunter and meat on the dinner plate so who are we to judge and determine purely by numbers whether an animal is a trophy or not. Control options for sambar deer are similar to other species, including ground and aerial shooting, trapping and exclusion fencing. The red deer is the largest of the six deer species found in Australia. Victoria has some of the best game hunting opportunities in Australia. If Aussie hunters continually focus on taking the biggest and best antlered sambar stags every time they head out, then sooner or later that is going to impact on the quality of our sambar herds with a reduction in the percentage of male deer in any region over 7.5 years of age. I didn't know you had them in the USA; we have them In BIG numbers in Australia, If I had a looked out my window whit a light around this time id properly see 1-2, As far as I know Florida is the only place in the US with a wild population. Due to the remain in vehicle policy, the deer were unconcerned about vehicles approaching nearby however at sunrise were making their natural progression back to dense forest. Females generally do not have antlers, but some may grow very small stubs. This has given them a well-earned reputation as one of the hardest to hunt of all the worlds game animals. The wind up our arse. JP 52" Tip to Tip 104SCI 2015. Feral deer are emerging as one of Australia's most serious environmental and agricultural threats and Victoria has possibly the largest deer population in Australia, estimated at more than a million animals. by Seb December 17th, 2020, 6:24 pm, Post by markg February 20th, 2021, 12:29 pm, Post 2021 The Australian Hunting Exchange - Made with by. In the wild, these animals typically live for around 10 years but can live for up to 20 years in captivity. To view deer its wise to be awaiting the gate opening. They are often regarded as solitary animals and are almost never found in herds. The Sambar at elevation sported thick healthy hides however at sea level with constant 30 degree plus temperatures they were sparsely haired and didnt appear to be as splendid as their cooler climate brothers. He was with a group of hunters at Rose River, near Mount Buffalo, when he was fatally shot . When alarmed the tail is raised. Despite their large build, Sambar deer have been given a nickname among Australian hunters, THE GHOST. Like all deer species (and their sub species) deer rapidly adapt to the various habitats in which they live. Andrew Bengsen @RowdyBengsen 2 days ago @KateGrarock @SBS . Antlers may grow up to 75cm in length. There are also white spots on the throat and chest. A lot will come down to where you will be, where and what you want to hunt, and how this will all happen. If this scenario is repeated time and again everywhere in sambar habitat sooner or later those nice mature stags will slowly get picked off and look who is left behind to do the breeding, those very same deer that are left alone because their antler style wasnt considered trophy class. Don't have an account? They can compete with livestock for pasture, are a major motorway hazard due to the size and semi-nocturnal behaviour. Videos . Australia and New Zealands premiere Let those young sambar stags live Part 1. A Sambars ears are rounder, resembling a satellite dish, given them the ability to pick up the slightest sound from great distances. Yala is a low-lying expanse with many coastal and inland flood plains, grassland, semi-open scrubland and rocky knolls. Regarding the bow itself, Victoria has legal minimum requirements to chase sambar deer. "If you see a sambar, we need to be notified. Females (hinds) do not have antlers. Their antlers are typically 3 tines per side, up to 110 cm (43) long and the early Bhopal (India) world record for length was 50 . The red deer is a herbivore and feeds on grasses, herbs, shrubs and trees. Its not unlike some of the low-veldt of Africa and with a selection of wildlife including Elephant, Buffalo, Sloth Bear, Leopard, Chital, Sambar, Sri Lanka Wild Hog, Crocodile, small animals and abundant birdlife. One hind gave birth to a fawn during the voyage and one hind died. A small group of sambar has survived on French Island for many years and individual deer have been known to swim back and forth to the mainland. If ever there was a deer that had the adaptability to do well in Australian conditions it is the sambar. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. It's pretty straight forward. Gryphon lives in a region where sambar are resident in the mountain forests and he is always out after them with rifle or camera. Sambar deer are, or at the very least were, also located on French and Snake Islands in Victoria and also on Cobourg Peninsula in the Northern Territory. The fallow deer has a coat of brown fur that turns grey in the winter. Required fields are marked *. The sambar live in forests, alone or in small groups. Rusa deer are the largest type of deer in Australia, and they are a subspecies of red deer. I could imagine the highest percentage of stags from any age class courting hinds each year would be in that 3.5-5.5 year old range and this is just the class of stag many hunters are letting walk. Their coat is coarse and uniform in colour that varies from red-brown to almost black, but predominately dark brown. In fact the climb to Horton Plains passed through mountain sides of introduced blue gum eucalyptus forest and man-ferns with damp gullies and one could easily be hoodwinked into thinking it was Sambar country in Australia. Another issuewith monitoring populationsis mistakes made when identifying them. They can breed throughout the year, with a peak in September and October. This deer broke the previous record, which had been held for 51 years. This is far from an ideal situation when the long-term benefit of the herd is considered. If you think about it, many stags get left alone on the hill because they dont have that trophy appeal. By the 1880s the deer were believed to number some hundreds. In this article, we will go over the different types of deer in Australia. Its cartridge delivers quite a punch at 100 yards, shooting a 200gn bullet at 2565fps such a performance will surely bring the game to a quick kill. The fallow deer is a medium-sized deer that is native to Europe, Asia Minor, and the Middle East. Your email address will not be published. Magazine Website. Sure a hunter can tell you that such and such shot the Arthur Bentley trophy out of that catchment 20 years ago, but so much happens each year with our deer herds that even dreaming of finding similar styles of deer to those taken in the past is unlikely. If there is any rule about sambar antlers, it is that, though similar, they are almost never identical. Any Australian hunter that can say that they have seen and/or shot a Sambar deer should be extremely proud, given the reputation this species has of being one of the worlds hardest game animals. Download the full deer identification brochure here. Males typically weigh around 150 kg (330 lb), but have been known to reach weights of up to 300 kg (660 lb). Height: 127cm (50inches) Antlers: 3 points per side with the second tine inside the main beam. Welcome to the official History: Introduced to Australia and New Zealand in the 1860's from Sri Lanka and India. by markg February 10th, 2021, 5:27 pm, Post Likes. These deer are relatively small, with males being about 2.5 feet tall at the shoulder and females being about 2 feet tall. Feral populations of sambar are established in South Australia, Victoria and NSW. "I know there'vebeen a couple of [them] shot around the Tamworth area and south of Tamworth, so there have been a couple in the area," he said. Just something to consider in that space. (Some may say that the Red deer is the largest, but wh Continue Reading Sponsored by Sane Solution Throat phlegm? Sambar can hybridise with rusa and produce fertile offspring. Any Calibre from .270 and larger will be sufficient, given good shot placement. The red deer is a herbivore and feeds primarily on grasses, herbs, shrubs and trees. Sambar deer are known to be extremely good at moving through thick scrub not making a single sound and can disappear right in front of your eyes. Have you ever heard of trees that start with the letter X? Despite their timid nature, rusa deer are actually quite strong and they can reach speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour! They have not spread to any great extent and they have struggled and appear to be deficient in something. Sambar deer (Indian Elk, Ceylon Elk,) are the second largest round-horned deer in the world with North American Wapiti (Elk) being the largest round-horn and Moose with its palmate antlers being the overall giant of the deer world. Big velvet Sambar stag (kill shot) hunting Sambar deer in the Alpine National Park, Australia. Montana. The deer population is expanding rapidly and invading new areas. And what about the hunter who has never shot a sambar stag, yet has put in many days learning about the deer and habits. The axis deer is classified as being vulnerable to extinction by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. They now inhabit the lush Otway Ranges and Im aware of further well-entrenched satellite-herds. Sambar deer are nocturnal or crepuscular (preferring twilight or low light). They prefer to remain hidden during the day and do most of their grazing at night. Trophy size: Trophies range from 24-31 inches in length. To put this in perspective, during the 1970s there were four known 30 Australian trophies. . by HDS December 27th, 2020, 6:48 pm, Post Reporter, Di Martin Duration: 48min 57sec Due to strong increasing populations Sambar are frequently observed outside their main-range spreading into distant isolated pockets. Game deer species. 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