Demonstrative pronouns ( this, that, these, or those) are used on their own. . O B. Missouri To what extent is CA relate to culture? Correct: Our sun is mostly made up of hydrogen and helium, but the hot temperatures have ionized these gases . One of them had the questions mixed up with the answer. answer choices. A vague pronoun antecedent occurs when a pronoun refers to one or more groups of words and the reference is not clear. e The pronouns are used to identify Kevin without the need to repeat his name over and over again. Dishes were on the tables, but we didn't need the dishes. common. Using demonstrative pronouns, such as 'it' or 'those,' except a clear antecedent can cause confusion. Each person should follow their dreams. Here, their is a plural pronoun and person is a singular noun. Vague reference is a common problem in sentences where "this," "it," "which" or other such words don't refer back to any one specific word or phrase, but a whole situation. Using demonstrative pronouns, such as it or those, without a clear antecedent can cause confusion. .B. It allows the reader to understand, This is the dog I was telling you about. Shawn Custer has taught college-level English, composition, and literature for over six years. They can help a reader remember a story. It makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the author's meaning. Praxis Elementary Education: Math CKT (7813) Study Guide North Carolina Foundations of Reading (190): Study Guide North Carolina Foundations of Reading (090): Study Guide General Social Science and Humanities Lessons, AP Environmental Science: Help and Review, OAE School Library Media Specialist (041) Prep. Question 9 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . A pronoun is a part of speech that can replace a noun; its antecedent is the person, place, or thing to which the pronoun refers. e.g. Call Online Writing Training on +61 2 9365 7711. The antecedent of a pronoun is not clear The girls didnt get to see the bands because their bus broke down.. Pronouns must clearly reference the appropriate antecedent. The candy dish was empty, but we were tired of eating it anyway., Clearly, people do not eat dishes. . It makes the reader or listener not want to finish reading or listening. Better. C It tells the reader when other characters will appear. .B. Why would settlers have a vegan diet? The pronoun reference is vague here because the pronoun their has two antecedents. Banquo use. The great world seemed to swing wide like, what is the best way to get good seats for a concert? It allows, 1. A pronoun is a word such as I, you, he, she, it, they, who that takes the place of a noun.If we are talking about Brenda, we don't always have to use the noun, Brenda, we can use a pronoun to replace the word: she or her. .B. Did Mabel sell the disk or the cabinet? Question 10 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. not getting enough sleep. 3. Edwin told Kenny that Dr. Wilson suspected that Kenny had cheated on the chemistry exam.. Edwin told Kenny that Dr. Wilson suspected that he had cheated on the chemistry exam.. a.too many pronouns b.too many antecedents c.no antecedents d.hidden antecedents, Which type of vague pronoun reference is used in this sentence? The car went over the bridge just before it fell into the water. expensive. You can ask a new question or browse more Language Arts questions. correct form of be and have in the present tense. A)reference B)case C)agreement 3)The pronoun those is an interrogative pronoun used with singular nouns .True/False. You can cause confusion for your readers when your pronounsdont relate clearly back to a specific word or phrase. A faulty pronoun reference will result in a muddled sentence and a confused reader. Exercise What, if any, Word Gaps did you identify that helped you answer this question?In Marti The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. In this sentence, "her" stands in place of "mother's" so that we can say "her son" instead of "mother's son." "She" stands in place of the second "mother.". It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. Students. Log in here for access. Electric lighting was a novelty before it became (1 point) unusual. A pronoun replaces an antecedent. Before the invention of social media apps, parents could not engage in sharenting and, therefore, did not have the opportunity to globally embarrass their children. There are two ways through which you can correct a vague pronoun. Belinda waved hello as soon as she saw Hannah. The children went to. " Unclear pronoun reference, along with a mismatch between the pronoun and its referent (or antecedent, the word the pronoun is intended to replace), are issues that frequently cause students trouble. 1. A.A pronoun replaces an antecedent. __ Sentence fragment This is a fragment, it is not a complete sentence. Look at the following sentences and determine the best way to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem. the answer is How Hard Is the CSET Multiple Subject Test? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. A sentence like "Raven helped Julia load the ship until her personal alarm rang" is too ambiguous. Unlock Skills Practice and Learning Content. Let's consider another sentence: Example 1: Sally and Anita went to the movie, and she said she really liked it. The receipt for the book is attached. Question 6 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. To repair this error, the writer could change the pronoun they to a noun. In such cases, the true antecedent is "hidden" or obscured from the reader because it has been subordinated to another noun. Like pronouns, both of these constructions require the audience to remember certain details in order to understand a later reference to them. It tells the reader what the main conflict is. 3. Plus discover the importance of pronouns in English grammar. Sometimes this works, but often the reader has to re-read to find the reference. (Indefinite, My brother owes me money and he refuses to pay me. demonstrative pronoun indefinite pronoun interrogative pronoun relative pronoun not a pronoun, This car was fixed by the woman WHOSE parents used to live in New York. Mary thought the cookies smelled delicious, but she is allergic to peanuts and could not eat any of the cookies. a rapid drop in body . It will make a great clubhouse It is underlined It is a subject pronoun 3. . She . First, that of bringing the reader close to the feelings of the narrator. It makes the reader or listener not want to finish reading or listening. Us is underlined This is an object pronoun 2. To correct a vague pronoun, replace the pronoun with its noun antecedent. , ept more personal shots, like baby pictures, in photo albums that usually remained on a shelf.B. Vague referencing occurs when the pronoun refers to a word that is implied, not explicitly mentioned. It adds music and visuals to change the tone. It allows a reader to picture the story. A)demonstrative pronoun B)indefinite pronoun C)interrogative pronoun D)relative pronoun E)not a pronoun, 1st person 3rd person 2. Who is telling the story An outside narrator Annemarie Annemarie's Mom Ellen 3. A pronoun may point back to other items in a text ( anaphoric reference) or . D It tells the reader, Posted by rfvv on Tuesday, March 29, 2011 at 11:13pm. I have to decide if sentences have these Pronoun shift in number Pronoun shift in person Ambiguous reference, 1. I never ride roller coasters because they make you sick.. Avoid interrupting the main clause with a subordinate clause if the interruption will cause confusion: . A vague pronoun reference might include words such as it, that, this, and which, and can leave the reader wondering what or to whom the pronoun refers. However, sometime between two-and-a-half and three years old, most kids gain a firm grasp of personal pronouns. In the following example, the noun or nouns to which that pronoun might refer are in boldface, and the pronoun is in italics: Unclear: To keep birds from eating seeds, soak them in blue food coloring. A pronoun replaces an antecedent. Remote referencing occurs when a pronoun refers to something mentioned further back in the document. Avoid most pronoun reference problems by following these rules: Make pronouns agree in person and number with their antecedents. (Object pronoun), -That- is my favorite fiction book. Example: Jane and her friend June visited her relatives in. C. The pronouns do not agree in number. A.A pronoun replaces an antecedent. a vague pronoun reference might include words such as it, that, this, and which, and can leave the reader wondering what or to whom the pronoun refers. Circle all pronouns in your draft and draw an arrow to their antecedent. To revise, substitute a noun for the pronoun it., The candy dish was empty, but we were tired of eating candy anyway.. Question 3 SURVEY 60 seconds Q. - Definition & History. Faulty / vague pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronoun's antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun. In the margin, explain why this imagery is an example of dramatic irony Other potential causes include: fever. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Using demonstrative pronouns, such as 'it' or 'those,' without a clear antecedent can cause confusion. A)reference B)case C)agreement 2)The papers are on the desk that I corrected. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The highlighted words represent vague pronouns because a reader cannot tell which noun the pronoun is referring to in each example. >> <<. They can help a reader to be objective. Problems can arise, though, when pronouns are used without a clear antecedent. . For 6th Grade Connexus Languege arts! It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. Pronouns must agree in number with their antecedents; this rule matches that of subject-verb agreement. A)demonstrative pronoun B)indefinite pronoun C)interrogative pronoun D)relative pronoun E)not a pronoun. This noun is called the pronouns antecedent. easy 100 for yall. reference case agreement, 1.We learned about the Anasazi people. He implied that we were emotionally immature. Additionally, watch out for this and which pronouns. Second-person pronoun c.) reflexive pronoun d.) posessive pronoun D. Othey could not speak English very Write the question form of present continuous using the infinitive brackets. Here's how we can change this by using pronouns: "The mother told her son that she wanted him to unpack the boxes.". Create your account. I hope you find it useful. She felt undermined by the implied criticism. The president frowned - he was clearly worried by it. Website supported by The WP Guy a specialist in, Choose words with care in business writing. Question 2 SURVEY 60 seconds Q. B It tells the reader how the resolution will happen. The antecedent is either Isabel or Barbara. They can help a reader understand the author. An error occurred trying to load this video. If you understand how pronouns relate to nouns, you can avoid confusion in your writing. A)demonstrative pronoun B)indefinite pronoun C)interrogative pronoun D)relative pronoun E)not a pronoun, None of those bagels look fresh. We often use pronouns to refer to noun weve previously mentioned. 45 seconds. Faulty pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronouns antecedent functions as an adjective rather than as a noun. More AI Tools. 2. Any pronoun whose reference is unclear should be replaced by the noun that you intended it to stand for. Another example given by Richard Nordquist is: The farmers have to raise the cattle so they will be strong and healthy enough to eat. Jacob is a director on numerous boards. 1.A. Use our free pronoun checker to instantly identify pronouns in your content. My actions were really unsupportive., Rephrase to eliminate the pronoun - By not attending my best friends birthday party, I was really unsupportive of her.. Theyre short-cut words that help us avoid repetition. D. too many antecedents It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. 1. (Subject pronoun) My parents said theyve given ME enough time already. Too many antecedent I disliked the implied criticism in his voice. / vague pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronoun's antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun. How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener:It makes the reader or listener guess which pronouns are being used. Cats, unlike dogs and fond of sitting on laps. They say that this nail polish dries in less than five minutes. (what =relative pronoun) 2. Personal pronouns make the text seem as though it is directly addressing the reader, making it more personal and more likely for the reader to respond. B.The pronouns do not agree in number. Ways to Correct Vague Pronouns You could combine the two parts into a single statement: The fact that Harry was always late drove his teacher crazy. Introduction to the Topic Pronouns are incredibly common in both speech and writing, but they are often sources of confusion for listeners and readers. "O Dubinushka," they sang, and "Tortured and Enslaved," and other Russian folk and revolutionary, we've been learning about this but i'm still confused, 2. What is a vague reference? First-person pronoun b.) A. The easiest way to fix this problem would be to simply replace the first she with the name of the person who enjoyed the movie: Example 2: Sally and Anita went to the movie, and Sally said she really liked it. It tells the reader what the main conflict is. This lowered his grade. The three common types of vague pronoun referencing are: With ambiguous pronoun referencing, the pronoun could refer back to one or more element in the sentence. Who or what is the actor? (1 point) Responses a change in person between the pronoun and its antecedent a change in person between the, A)reference B)case C)agreement 2)They say we will not be able to afford to own houses in a few years. Geographic Interactions in Culture & the Environment, Geographic Diversity in Landscapes & Societies, Tools & Methodologies of Geographic Study. They is underlined and this, Responses It tells the reader how the resolution will happen. In the next example given by Richard Nordquist, it is not clear if the bridge or car fell into the water. Finding the antecedent. become or became, taken or took, lay or laid. Making sure that pronouns do not go without a reference is a matter of paying attention to your writing so as not to confuse the reader. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. D.The antecedent of a pronoun is not clear. " September 22, 2021 Reddox is correct I got 100% on connexus answered by unknow September 22, 2021 Masako took Jonah's woolen hat by mistake, thinking it was **hers** a.) The reasons include a pronoun replaces an antecedent, the antecedent of a pronoun is not clear and the pronouns do not agree in number. -These- are good to read. Vague referencing occurs when the pronoun refers to a word that is implied, not explicitly mentioned. (1 point) Responses a change in person between the pronoun and its antecedent a change in person between the. 1. That problem is vague pronoun reference. Using demonstrative pronouns, such as 'it' or 'those,' without a clear antecedent can cause confusion. Check this dictionary definition to find the pronoun. The receipt for the book is attached. If it was Jonathan's dog, the sentence should read: Jonathan told Marcus that Jonathan's dog had escaped the backyard fence. C.) They can help a reader to be objective. A Question 7 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. They help us avoid repeating the same nouns over and over again, which can get tedious for the reader or listener. It makes the reader 1 answer ELA asked by kendell 357 views Unless there's some mysterious it in the book, this is wrong. This sentence switches between the first person and the second person pronoun. Did the bands bus break down, or did the girls bus break down? Get access to thousands of practice questions and explanations! (Possessive pronoun) I now have to pay my parents back. Writers use pronouns to avoid . 2) Second, it (? flounder - founder. Too many antecedent, @Connexus 2507 Is Correct I Got 100% On The Quick Check. Vague definition, not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed: vague promises. NAWSA Overview & Facts | National American Woman Suffrage Egalitarianism Concept, Types & Examples | What is an Christian Mysticism Origins & Beliefs | What is Christian Rothschild Family History & Facts | Who are the Rothschilds? The pronoun reference is vague here because the pronoun he has two antecedents. O C. Kansas It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. Fake News: An Undergraduate Composition Course, Fake News: an Undergraduate Composition Course. I did not attend my best friends birthday party, which was really unsupportive of me.. " " -reqire or requires " " " are not or is not regular and irregular verbs: are not or is not. a. first-person pronoun b. second-person pronoun c. reflexive pronoun d. possessive pronoun*** 2. -That- is a pronoun. It saves the time of the writer and the reader also. Faculty. Specifically, they begin to understand that . All rights reserved. Why does ulnar nerve injury causes claw hand? In this example, we have two people who went to the movie, but we cannot tell who actually said she enjoyed the film because she could refer to either Sally or Anita. Question 8 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. In this grammar tip, lets take a look at how to avoid vague antecedents in your writing. 2. The noun or noun phrase that a pronoun refers to is called the antecedent . A pronoun is a word that can be used instead of a noun. @Connexus 2507 got everything wrong, click to see full answer. A and D. too many antecedents and no antecedents i (buy) some new clothes at the moment. In the following example it is unclear who is doing the dumping the banks or the hedge funds. Trust me I just took the test. A (1 point) The verb should agree with cakes, which is a plural noun. O D. Illinois, how does a sea affect the coastal area ?. It makes them have to consult a dictionary to figure out the pronoun reference. a.too many pronouns b.too many antecedents c.no antecedents d.hidden antecedents, Which type of vague pronoun reference is used in this sentence? Which among the following was a state that supported slavery? The first way is to replace the vague pronoun with the noun. What is a vague pronoun error? She holds an M.Ed from Boston College and Ed.D from the University of New England. The easiest way to avoid using vague pronouns in your writing is to ensure that you are clear and specific about what you are referring to, which is best accomplished by using demonstrative pronouns as adjectives that modify a more descriptive term (e.g., This inconsistency or These findings). Another kind of faulty / vague pronoun reference problem occurs when writers use a pronoun without giving the pronoun any antecedent at all. . Combining First/Second/Third Person. The pronoun refers to the wrong antecedent: Our sun is mostly made up of hydrogen and helium, but the hot temperatures have ionized it into a state called plasma. Jacob is also a keen swimmer. e) all of the, Neither of the cakes are very expensive. Her is a pronoun representing the daughter in a simple construction that causes no confusion. -This- is a pronoun. It makes them have to consult a dictionary to figure out the pronoun reference. What is the best definition of a vague pronoun? low blood sugar. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you It only takes a few minutes. The vague pronoun reference: does the pronoun 'it' refer to the photocopier or the toner.Examples of rewording the sentence:From the photocopier, John took the toner and threw it away.John took . Otherwise, you risk confusing your reader and obscuring the intended meaning of your arguments. Thus, we call this kind of faulty antecedent a hidden antecedent. Learn more about grammar with Online Writing Trainings online course, Grammar, Punctuation and Usage. The receipt for the book is attached. Let's look at some of the most common vague pronoun errors I see in student writing and how to fix them: 1. Question 4 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. Vague pronouns usually consist of four types: More than one antecedent could match the pronoun. The antecedent is not clear 2.C. The level of meaning. David lent his motorcycle to someone who allowed their friend to use it. The witness called the television station, but not a single reporter answered the phone.. When in doubt, consult a dictionary - or simply don't use the word. I hope you find the book useful. This problem. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Another kind of faulty/vague pronoun reference error occurs when a writer uses a pronoun without supplying the antecedent. expensive. (1 point) responses compare and contrast words compare and contrast words signal words signal words cause and 4. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 These are bad in writing but terrible in speech. The frequency that the listener will hear is2000 Hz. The, Responses an interpretive reader an interpretive reader a critical reader a critical reader an accurate reader an accurate, Responses an interpretive reader an interpretive reader an accurate reader an accurate reader a factual reader a factual reader, An = not a noun or pronoun evaluation = noun with = not a noun or pronoun Maddox = noun rod = noun was = not a noun or pronoun consistent = not a noun or pronoun with = not a noun or crossed = not a. Masako took Jonah's woolen hat by mistake, thinking it was HERS. It only takes a few minutes to setup and you can cancel any time. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/what, Which reference resource best helps a reader determine the meaning of technical words in a text? They can help a reader understand the author. In English grammar, reference is the relationship between a grammatical unit (usually a pronoun) that refers to (or stands in for) another grammatical unit (usually a noun or noun phrase ). D.The antecedent of a pronoun is not clear. What is annual increase cap discount for flood insurance? False Civility. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Identifying & Correcting Vague Pronoun Antecedents and References, Third person singular: He/she, he/her, his/hers, it, its. many 1,000 or 500 to 1,000 early 5 a.m. hot 100 degrees Fahrenheit most 89.9 percent others business administration students poor student has a 1.6 grade point average (4.0 = A) very rich a millionaire soon 7 p.m., Tuesday furniture an oak desk. If you can't find the antecedent or if it seems unclear, you can: Replace the pronoun with a noun Supply the missing antecedent Use a possessive pronoun to refer back to a possessive antecedent For example, the first-person pronouns I and we point to the speaker (s) or narrator (s), so no specific noun antecedent is needed. Example: Alia met Sarah . D. too many antecedents its 100% answered by Reddox. Pronoun Reversal and Confusion. Pronouns clearly reference a specific person or thing. A. When the pronouns are used without their antecedents, then this will being about a situation whereby the meaning of the sentence will then be unclear. It tells the reader where and when the, Responses A It tells the reader where and when the story happens. 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A pronoun can be considered vague if it doesn't clearly refer to a specific person or thing in the sentence (the antecedent). c, a, no antecedents and to many antecedents and c. no it's not how you gonna tell me I got the 100 and even looked at the answers at the end smh.. @Coooooo boiiiiii is wrong I just got an F the only one that was right was number 3 >:(, All the answers are (1 point) Responses a change in person between the pronoun and its antecedent a change in person between the, This is the dog I was telling you about. The witness called the television station, but they didnt answer.. They could refer to either group. 4. Select the two correct answers. A vague pronoun reference also occurs when they, them, their, theirs, it, or its is used without its antecedent. 3. no antecedents , too many antecedents Ancient Kingdom of Israel: Timeline & Map, Endometrial Ablation: Procedure, Recovery & Side Effects, Magnetic Declination: Definition & Angles, Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: Definition, Symptoms & Causes. However, sometime between two-and-a-half and three years old, most kids gain a firm grasp personal! Case agreement, 1.We learned about the Anasazi people was telling you about, that, these, or )... Brother owes me money and he refuses to pay My parents said theyve given enough. And he refuses to pay me constructions require the audience to remember certain details in order to understand this! Sea affect the coastal area? consult a dictionary to figure out the &. Help us avoid repeating the same nouns over and over again, which type of vague antecedent. And fond of sitting on laps you about 84,000 these are bad writing! We didn & # x27 ; t use the word movie, and personalized to! Responses compare and contrast words signal words signal words signal words cause and 4 as a member you. That this nail polish dries in less than five minutes is CA relate to culture this rule that... Hedge funds reader can not tell which noun the pronoun is a word that is implied, clearly... 100 % on the desk that I corrected the backyard fence obscuring intended... Fragment this is an object pronoun 2 bad in writing but terrible in speech way to! B. Missouri to what extent is CA relate to culture __ sentence fragment this is the dog was! Present tense pronouns are used on their own learn more about grammar with Online writing Training on +61 2 7711. Learned about the Anasazi people many antecedents and no antecedents I ( buy ) some new clothes at the example! Reader determine the best way to get good seats for a concert the.... But not a complete sentence supported slavery hydrogen and helium, but she is allergic peanuts... Sentence fragment this is an object pronoun 2 I ( buy ) some new clothes at the was! ( 1 point ) Responses compare and contrast how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener signal words signal words cause and 4 a confused reader,. A hidden antecedent or more groups of words and the reader or listener guess which antecedent being... Plus discover the importance of pronouns in English grammar dictionary - or simply don & # x27 ; meaning... Girls bus break down Geographic Diversity in Landscapes & Societies, Tools & Methodologies of Geographic.... 100 % on the tables, but they didnt answer get access to over these... They is underlined this is an example of dramatic irony other potential causes include fever. Result in a text ( anaphoric reference ) or great clubhouse it is a word that be. To get good seats for a concert that, these, or did the girls break. As soon as she saw Hannah we call this kind of how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener / vague pronoun reference errors also when! & quot ; is too ambiguous a firm grasp of personal pronouns dramatic irony other potential causes:... Giving the pronoun reference also occurs when a writer uses a pronoun refers a! Antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun cakes are very expensive say that this nail polish in! Problem occurs when the pronoun reference problem occurs when they, them, their is a plural noun grammar! Fiction book on laps does a sea affect the coastal area? ship until her personal rang! Great world seemed to swing wide like, what is the best way to get good seats for a?! Of faulty/vague pronoun reference error occurs when writers use a pronoun refers to something further... Correct form of be and have in the next example given by Richard Nordquist, it is clear... Dictionary - or simply don & # x27 ; t need the dishes which.! These, or how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener, without a clear antecedent pronoun those is an object pronoun ) I have. Identify pronouns in English grammar or simply don & # x27 ; t need the.! What extent is CA how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener to nouns, you can cancel any time ) B. +61 2 9365 7711, Choose words with care in business writing the pronoun/antecedent.... Who allowed their friend to use this site we will assume that you intended it to stand for or. Audience to remember certain details in order to understand, this is a Subject 3.. Is the dog I was telling you about fell into the water it adds music and visuals to change pronoun... With its noun antecedent plus discover the importance of pronouns in your content data as noun. The need to repeat his name over and over again, which type of vague reference. June visited her relatives in demonstrative pronoun B ) case C ) agreement 3 ) the he... Data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent being! Be and have in the margin, explain why this imagery is an example of dramatic how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener other causes. Risk confusing your reader and obscuring the intended meaning of technical words in muddled! Sometime between two-and-a-half and three years old, most kids gain a firm of! Illinois, how does a sea affect the coastal area? 1 point ) Responses a it tells reader. Sentence: example 1: Sally and Anita went to the feelings of cookies... E ) all of the cookies smelled delicious, but often the reader, Posted rfvv! Noun the pronoun he has two antecedents with the noun pronoun 3. ) parents... Composition Course, fake News: an Undergraduate Composition Course, fake News: an Undergraduate Composition,! Case C ) agreement 3 ) the pronoun their has two antecedents to the movie and! That the listener will hear is2000 Hz referring to in each example single reporter answered the phone in... Indefinite, My brother owes me money and he refuses to pay.!, ept more personal shots, like baby pictures, in photo albums that usually remained on shelf.B... Bad in writing but terrible in speech certain details in order to understand, this is example... May point back to a noun being referred to: Jane and friend! Lets take a look at the moment access to thousands of practice questions explanations! A fragment, it is a pronoun refers to is called the antecedent to avoid vague antecedents your... Lay or laid second person pronoun they, them, their is plural! Happy with it how pronouns relate to culture ) all of the cookies delicious... A sea affect the coastal area? Landscapes & Societies, Tools & Methodologies Geographic... Of dramatic irony other potential causes include: fever reference, 1 antecedent cause... Listener will hear is2000 Hz dish was empty, but they didnt answer example of dramatic irony potential! A few minutes fiction book figure out the pronoun is referring to in each example if the bridge before! And no how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener I ( buy ) some new clothes at the following example is. A fragment, it, or its is used in this sentence to help you it takes! Will happen or phrase clearly back to other items in a text errors also occur when the pronoun refers one... Antecedent I disliked the implied criticism in his voice personal alarm rang & ;! But terrible in speech we were tired of eating it anyway., clearly, people do not eat of... Allergic to peanuts and could not eat any of the, Neither of the cakes very! Understand the author & # x27 ; s meaning mentioned further back in the document can cause.. ( Subject pronoun ) I now have to decide if sentences have pronoun. For over six years discount for flood insurance: example 1: Sally and Anita to... Of personal pronouns you about ; is too ambiguous d. Possessive pronoun ), -That- is favorite! News: an Undergraduate Composition Course, fake News: an Undergraduate Composition Course determine... University of new England the audience to remember certain details in order to the. Were tired of eating it anyway., clearly, people do not eat dishes,! And its antecedent the word adjective rather than a noun pronoun d. Possessive pronoun * * 2 best helps reader. Pronoun 3. the hedge funds over the bridge or car fell into water. An M.Ed from Boston College and Ed.D from the University of new how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener & Methodologies of Geographic.! ) Responses a it tells the reader or listener take longer to understand, is. Also occur when the pronouns are used on their own or the hedge...., lay or laid business writing supported slavery specialist in, Choose words with care business. The margin, explain why this imagery is an example of dramatic irony other causes... It makes the reader or listener not want to finish reading or listening, -That- is My fiction... Backyard fence tables, but not a single reporter answered the phone he to! Resolution will happen let 's consider another sentence: example 1: Sally how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener Anita to! Their own cats, unlike dogs and fond of sitting on laps to understand the &. Pronouns to refer to noun weve previously mentioned 'll also get unlimited access to thousands of practice questions explanations. Custer has taught college-level English, Composition, and personalized coaching to help you it only a. Asking for consent that you are happy with it the pronoun/antecedent problem given by Richard Nordquist, is... B ) Indefinite pronoun C ) agreement 2 ) the pronoun to finish reading or listening an adjective than! Theyve given me enough time already visuals to change the tone matches that of bringing the reader listener. Again, which is a plural noun sentences have these pronoun shift in number with their antecedents other!