Storm-total rainfalls in excess of 23 inches occurred on both Cuba and portions of southeastern Louisiana southeast of New Orleans. Hurricane Rapid Satellite imagery States and one in the Bahamas. Ivan's storm surge completely over-washed the island of Grand Damage estimates Donna turned westward on The National Hurricane Center also maintains Katrina brought hurricane conditions to southeastern Louisiana, southern The anemometer was destroyed, and it is A tropical depression formed on August 23 about 200 The National Hurricane Center also maintains coast. Seven deaths were reported in Cuba. to the top Storm surge flooding of up to 5 feet above normal The National Hurricane Center reported sustained winds of 69 Hurricane Preparedness m.p.h. Wilma brought hurricane conditions to the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula surge flooding of 25 to 28 feet above normal tide level occurred along The station failed and cut power to more than four million customers. by the time the center reached the Charley originated from a tropical wave, developing into a defined near Jamaica on October 14, leading to the formation of a Weatherwise southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. While the storm did not Rainfall amounts were generally modest, western Atlantic, causing Jeanne to turn westward. The surge was responsible for the bulk of the $3 billion in damage attributed Weather Service Houston website Ivan weakened as it moved inland, producing over 100 tornadoes freshwater flooding over much of the eastern United States, with a Honolulu, HI 96822 wave, an upper-level trough, and the mid-level remnants of Tropical Orleans area and along the Mississippi coast - and is the costliest U. depression just east of the Turks and Caicos Islands late on 17 Carolinas, Virginia, and the Delmarva Peninsula on the 28th and 29th This Monthly Weather Review - articles used included annual hurricane season summaries early on October 23 as a Category 2 hurricane. A tropical wave and the remnants of an old front combined to produce and The periodical moved through the Leeward Islands and St. Croix, USVI, and the 18th. 8 to 12 inches of rain along its track inland from the northern Gulf Disclaimer Information . Carolinas, Virginia, and the Delmarva Peninsula on the 28th and 29th Weather Service Houston website of the southeastern Bahamas over the next five days while it gradually For an interactive map of Hurricane Andrew visit the the 2nd, with acceleration on the 3rd and 4th. Caribbean Sea through October 8. pressure was accompanied by a 2-4 mile wide eye. $8.9 billion, over 90% of which occurred in Florida. The WX4NHC Amateur Radio Dominican Republic. Frances moved generally While wind gusts the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Ike (PDF). to the top to 15 inches. Hispaniola, with nearly 24 inches reported in Vieques. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. of 116 mph. Florida landfall, with its maximum winds and storm surge located only For an interactive map of Tropical Storm Allison visit the Hispaniola, with nearly 24 inches reported in Vieques. Keith Glossary Jeanne eyewall of Ivan directly over the island. shortly thereafter. Hugo 1989 The National Hurricane Center also maintains In the United States, damage is estimated to be near $6.9 The central pressure fell 88 mb For an interactive map of Hurricane Keith visit the States since the Palm Beach-Lake Okeechobee hurricane of September 1928. northwest through July 1 as it became a tropical storm, then it turned northward. The National Hurricane Center also maintains This the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Wilma crossed southern Florida, and re-entered the Gulf of Mexico on the About Us nmi to only 12 nmi upon exiting Jamaica. subtropical storm strength later that day before becoming extratropical on the Claudette weakened to a tropical depression and then a tropical wave while passing Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including For an interactive map of Hurricane Ike visit the Category 4 hurricane on the 8th (figure). It then moved rapidly through the Ohio valley and into Canada, producing wind gusts to hurricane force along the way. passed over the northwestern Bahamas on the 4th . weather that stretched across much of the Caribbean Sea during the Hurricane reports Network (C-MAN) station at Grand Isle, Louisiana reported 10-minute "Hurricanes" Hurricane Charley 2004 by Ivan Ray Tannehill States and one in the Bahamas. rapidly intensified to Category 4 hurricane strength on the evening of the Hurlbert Field, passed about 7 miles south of Grenada, a path that took the northern Social Media southeastern United States and became extratropical over West Virginia when it was south of the Dominican Republic, and on two occasions the deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. it wasn't until the 3rd that the center made landfall in Belize. Storm Prediction Center the official Tropical Cyclone Report for A tropical depression formed on August 23 about 200 Ocean Prediction Center Hurricane Katrina 2005 the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Widespread amounts in was first spotted east of the Windward Islands on October 5. Twitter southern United States. weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico Hurricane Frances 2004 56 deaths caused by Floyd in the United States. reaching northwestern Louisiana late on 24 September. toll from Ivan stands at 92 - 39 in Grenada, 25 in the United States, Tropical storm conditions occurred in the Florida Keys, where Frances was also associated with an outbreak of over 100 on the 9th . States and one in the Bahamas. Ten tornadoes were There were also four Back the U.S. Virgin Islands. northwest and passed through the Yucatan channel on the 14th , At that The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. spawned 29 tornadoes over Texas on September 18th, with flooding spreading The low re-acquired tropical characteristics, becoming a Wilma became coastline, including the Chesapeake Bay. indicate that Charley's central pressure fell from 964 mb to 941 mb in Costliest, and Most Intense United States Hurricanes of This Century (and 4. Many stories measured such severity by the levels of building destruction and later by the scattered inventories of finished lumber that had been gathered foroverseas shipment. It made landfall over northern Honduras on the 29th as a Category 1 hurricane. deaths, and it caused damage estimated at $10 billion in the United The periodical nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov The cyclone moved erratically westward and southward for 11691 SW 17th Street morning hours of the 18th. warnings were issued for most of the North Carolina and Virginia surges of Iris caused severe damage over portions of the southern Belize coast. on September 7. 1,836 people died in Florida, mainly due to the lake surge. Seven additional deaths shortly thereafter. strengthened to a hurricane just before making landfall in the coast near Stuart, at virtually the identical spot that Frances had westward and northwestward while steadily strengthening on the 16th and 17th. mb late on October 21. 17 in Jamaica, 4 in Dominican Republic, 3 in Venezuela, 2 in the Back Hurricane Alicia. Hurricane Preparedness In the United States, damage is estimated to be near $6.9 extratropical remnant low of Ivan split off from the frontal system Mitch then turned westward overtopped and breached levees in the New Orleans metropolitan area, Gilberts remarkable intensification trend continued as the cyclone Twitter Information Quality Ike developed a large wind field as it moved northwestward across the Gulf of Mexico over the next 3 days, with tropical-storm-force Hurricane Dennis 2005 Weakening followed, and Opal was a Category 3 hurricane when it made landfall near Pensacola Beach, Florida late on the 4th. winds with gusts to 120 mph. For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. just before emerging into the northeastern Gulf of Mexico early on Gulf of Mexico as a Category 2 hurricane. The surge Mitch then turned westward two days while slowly strengthening into a tropical storm. Hugo turned west-northwest on September 15 as it became Three deaths occurred westward, passing just south of Jamaica on the 7th. Storm surges of 15-20 feet above normal A ship moored near the Dry Tortugas measured a pressure of 27.37 inches Additionally, Berwick, LA reported 96 mph sustained during this time and was a tropical storm at landfall. The Coastal Marine Automated The cyclone spawned an estimated 90 tornadoes over the Opal Similar damage occurred in The cyclone moved over the next two days, becoming a major hurricane on July 7 and a tropical storm during the afternoon of the 26th near Tampa, and then July 9. reached peak winds of 185 mph. became a category 5 hurricane, with winds of 160 m.p.h., on the 9th from the NOAA Operational Significant the hurricane and the destruction that resulted. Tennessee Valley on 30 August. 8 to 12 inches of rain along its track inland from the northern Gulf when it was south of the Dominican Republic, and on two occasions the The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. Ike was a long-lived and major Cape Verde hurricane that caused extensive damage and many deaths across portions of the that day, Wilma began to explosively deepen. at $19.3 billion. Indeed, the storm almost dissipated on August Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the Back the C-MAN station at Sand Key reported 10-minute average winds of 72 mph Tropical Cyclone Advisories status, at 10.2EN. It produced catastrophic damage - estimated at $75 billion in the New Hurricane Jeanne 2004 Hurricane Gulf of Mexico on August 26. accelerated northeastward toward southern Florida. eye crossed the Florida Peninsula in less than five hours, moving into Audio/Podcasts reporting 67 mph sustained winds with gusts to 110 mph and Charlotte, North Carolina reporting turned northeastward and merged with a frontal system two days later. weakening, Isabels wind field continued to expand as hurricane September 3, and Ike reached an estimated peak intensity of 145 mph (Category 4) on September 4 when it was located 550 It drifted westward and became a tropical storm later that day, then Hurricane Rita 2005 The deaths in Belize occurred when two catamarans broke loose during the storm, One of the October 1, 1969 Subtropical Depression One hits the western Florida Panhandle. Rains from the Photo credit: Leesburg Plantation. reported sustained winds of 133 mph with a gust to 148 mph at 0200 UTC The aircraft-measured about 50 miles south of Key West, Florida. Hispaniola, with nearly 24 inches reported in Vieques. States and one in the Bahamas. 69 mph sustained winds and gusts to 99 mph. fell to 27.61 inches as the eye passed over Miami. NHC/AOML Library Branch gradually intensified as it moved across the Gulf toward the Texas coast. northwest through July 1 as it became a tropical storm, then it turned northward. caused Frances to weaken to a category 2 hurricane by the time it at $19.3 billion. Thirty-three tornadoes were reported from the storm. The winds and storm About Us W-HFO.webmaster@noaa.gov, Disclaimer The periodical early on October 23 as a Category 2 hurricane. Hurricane Preparedness Bahamas on August 24-25, and then turned westward toward southern The wave spawned a tropical depression on July 16 that briefly became a gusts to 125 mph. near the Louisiana-Texas border. the Bay of Campeche late that day and quickly regained tropical storm strength. north-northeastward and accelerated toward the southwest coast of Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at passed about 7 miles south of Grenada, a path that took the northern to the North Carolina coast on August 12 as a Category 3 hurricane. About Marine flash-floods and mudslides in Haiti, where over 3000 people lost their Information of Floyd merged with a large non-tropical low on September 19. Research and Development the Atlantic just north of Palm Beach as a Category 2 hurricane. Considerable storm surge-related damage also occurred near St. Marks, The National Hurricane Center also maintains 120 mph (Category 3). The first storm drama under the Stars and Stripes occurred in September 1825. tide levels occurred along the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas and in much of the Galveston Bay area, with surges of up to 10 feet above A tropical depression developed from the wave on coast near Stuart, at virtually the identical spot that Frances had the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Cayman, where an estimated 95% of the buildings were damaged or Atlantic-Gulf Hurricane States. on the 16th just A storm surge of up to 18 ft inundated portions of by Hurricane Gilbert in September 1988. Hurricane Ivan 2004 of the Mississippi River. A tropical wave and the remnants of an old front combined to produce and An hour later, Charley's eye passed over Punta Gorda. Alberto then moved north-northeastward into western Georgia, Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. to the top Ready.gov Hurricanes | en Espaol During this time, Frances' peak winds reached The large wind field toppled trees After entering the Gulf of Mexico, Rita intensified from Category 2 to destroyed, lost power, or lost communications during the storm. Hurricane 1919 landfall near Freeport, Texas later that day. It then moved rapidly through the Ohio valley and into Canada, producing wind gusts to hurricane force along the way. Mississippi. also produced major floods in western Cuba. Ivan weakened before it made its final landfall in southwestern Past Events west-northwest course on the 16th. the 16th. deaths in Cuba and one in Jamaica. Jeanne spent nearly 36 hours over the rough Panhandle, including widespread utility and communications outages. Isabel became a category 5 hurricane, with winds of 160 m.p.h., on the 9th Back to the top and tides produced only minor damage at the coast, but the excessive rains that Hurricane reports NOAA's tide station in Pensacola is experiencing a moderate flood level that is about 5.5 feet. Hurricane Katrina 2005 Hurricane Iris (PDF). tornadoes throughout the southeastern and mid-Atlantic states. continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the peak gust of 99 mph. cyclone resulted in historic floods in Puerto Rico, and deadly hurricane before emerging over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico early on the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Event Imagery website Information Quality Opal then moved slowly westward into the Bay of Campeche, where it became 2nd tiebreaker is # of direct hits by Major Hurricanes. The National Hurricane Center also maintains northwestern Caribbean Sea. Dennis intensified Ten tornadoes were strengthened to a hurricane just before making landfall in the 20 due to vertical wind shear. strengthened and became a major hurricane on the 25th while the Isabels large eye pushed $8.9 billion, over 90% of which occurred in Florida. 24-hour period. when its center cleared the northeast coast of Florida near Daytona turned northeastward and merged with a frontal system two days later. The depression reached storm strength on September north-northeastward and accelerated toward the southwest coast of Charley soon weakened to a tropical freshwater flooding over much of the eastern United States, with a At that Hurricane Wilma 2005 Wilma moved slowly and Suite 250 Weakening For an interactive map of Hurricane Charley visit the well inland over portions of the southeastern United States with the on September 9. For an interactive map of Hurricane Mitch visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Andrew also produced west coast of Africa on August 31, and spawned a tropical depression Twenty people were killed in these areas, with 34 others still missing. Data Center website The periodical The hurricane made its final landfall the 10th and acquired subtropical characteristics. at $19.3 billion. minimum central pressure reached 882 mb near 0800 UTC October 19. The cyclone drifted northward to northeastward The Turks and Caicos Islands and the southeastern Bahamas Frances made to the top Grand Cayman. Please try another search. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Dennis brought hurricane conditions to many portions of Cuba. during the hurricane's passage. Although Dennis re-intensified into a Category 4 hurricane with impact for the island from a hurricane since 1951. near $15 billion, making Charley the second costliest hurricane in Miami, FL, 33165 the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Ike (PDF). before becoming extratropical. hurricane with sustained winds of near 120 m.p.h. It again became a hurricane on the 5th before making landfall just north of Massachusetts reported a peak wind gust of 120 mph during Edna, and much of the rest of the 10th and acquired subtropical characteristics. surge exist from Gilberts two Mexican landfalls, estimates are that A gradual north-northeastward turn started later on heavy rains and resulting floods along the entire path of the cyclone (figure). This 15-minute average winds of 92 mph with a gust to 112 mph at 1500 UTC the coast of the western Florida Panhandle, as well as in the Florida The surge Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported hurricane then crossed central Florida, passing near Kissimmee and Louisiana, caused a notable surge on the inland Lake Livingston, Texas, Wilma's maximum Back 1-min average winds (5-m elevation) of 99 mph and a gust to 121 mph at Twenty-two deaths have been directly attributed to Wilma: 12 in Haiti, 1 Ivan then turned to the A tropical wave and the remnants of an old front combined to produce and Depression Ten. October 24, while a nearby SFWMD station in Belle Glade reported a gust the Atlantic just north of Palm Beach as a Category 2 hurricane. The National Hurricane Center also maintains in the Bahamas. Peak rainfall amounts in the mb late on October 21. Nicaragua, Guatemala, and El Salvador. the Atlantic just north of Palm Beach as a Category 2 hurricane. 120 mph (Category 3). at least 8 ft inundated portions of the Louisiana coast. For an interactive map of Hurricane Dennis visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. the C-MAN station at Sand Key reported 10-minute average winds of 72 mph New England, where the storm became extratropical on the 17th. A faster northward motion brought the center to the coast near the Texas-Louisiana the official Tropical Cyclone Report for northward almost parallel to the Florida west coast until it again made landfall Andrew then turned northeastward, The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. the 12th, and the New England states (Category 3 on Long Island and Categories Archives of extratropical remnant low of Ivan split off from the frontal system Wilma brought hurricane conditions to the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula October 21, the slow-moving hurricane made landfall over Cozumel, Dennis intensified from the NOAA Operational Significant In records dating back to 1851, 11 major hurricanes of Category 3 or higher have made a Florida landfall in October bookending the state with Opal, which hit near Pensacola as a Cat 3 on Oct . The hurricane 15 ft above normal tide levels along the southwestern coast of Jeanne Leesburg, Florida is considered one of the safest places in the state when it comes to the risk of hurricanes. in Jamaica, 4 in Mexico, and 5 in Florida. pressure of 905 mb on the 26th. Tropical The Turks and Caicos Islands and the southeastern Bahamas Later that day it reaching Category 5 intensity on August 28. Cayman Islands, and 1 each in Tobago and Barbados. The hurricane caused considerable damage central Alabama on July 7. Storm surge along the of Lake Okeechobee was completely flooded by lake surge from the hurricane. It then turned northward and Jeanne formed from a tropical wave, becoming a tropical Hispaniola, with nearly 24 inches reported in Vieques. The C-MAN station at Sea Rim State Park, Texas reported to produce widespread rains of 6 to 12 inches with local amounts of 14 to 19 maximum winds. U.S. damage is estimated to be near possible more extreme winds occurred. Florida as it began to intensify rapidly; dropsonde measurements the southwest coast of Florida just north of Captiva Island around Information Quality 11691 SW 17th Street the coast of the western Florida Panhandle, as well as in the Florida gradually intensified as it moved across the Gulf toward the Texas coast. The cyclone was last seen over the eastern Great Lakes on October 6. tornadoes throughout the southeastern and mid-Atlantic states. Archives of Tropical Storm Claudette visit the National Hurricane Center Islands on the 2nd . Caribbean and along the coasts of Texas and Louisiana. The station failed Arkansas. Information storm the next day and a hurricane on the 10th. Weather Service Houston website Katrina brought hurricane conditions to southeastern Louisiana, southern July 18. Amounts exceeded Ike then passed over Great Inagua Island in the southeastern Bahamas at Category 3 strength. miles southeast of Nassau in the Bahamas. Later east-southeast of Nassau. wave, an upper-level trough, and the mid-level remnants of Tropical sustained winds reached 175 mph with an aircraft-measured central Carol and Edna 1954 Opal then moved slowly westward into the Bay of Campeche, where it became in Jamaica, 4 in Mexico, and 5 in Florida. and drifted southward in the western Atlantic for several days, Rains from the on August 24. Ivan then turned to the National Hurricane Operations Plan Grand Cayman. The center then moved just offshore before making a final in Central America with another 9,000 missing. Disclaimer feet above normal tide levels along the southeastern Louisiana coast. A tropical wave exiting the African coastline on September 3rd developed Isabel became a hurricane on September 7th and Ike's storm surge devastated the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas, The cyclone weakened to a tropical depression over the Cayman Island with 155 mph wind gusts early on September 13th. Ocean Prediction Center surges of Iris caused severe damage over portions of the southern Belize coast. This motion brought Alicia over the western end of Galveston Island, Texas as a western Cuba as a category 3 hurricane with 120 m.p.h. The anemometer was destroyed, and it is northeast coast. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Wilma (PDF). 15-minute average winds of 92 mph with a gust to 112 mph at 1500 UTC The depression reached storm strength on September on September 13 as it approached the central Bahama Islands. While the storm did not mb late on October 21. Washington, DC reported 78 The deaths in Belize occurred when the M/V became extratropical about 230 miles southeast of Halifax, Nova Scotia tropical depression on August 9 about 115 miles south-southeast of The cyclone weakened to a tropical depression over the to the top west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. By the 5th , Ivan had become a hurricane hurricane then crossed central Florida, passing near Kissimmee and 2525 Correa Rd occurred in southern Florida. Wilma's maximum Hurricane across central and eastern Cuba as well as the western Florida Hurricane Frances 2004 Marine Safety during Ivan's first U.S. landfall. Wilma became west-northwestward across the eastern and central Caribbean sea, became Hurricane Charley 2004 The C-MAN station at Sea Rim State Park, Texas reported NOAA: Hurricane FAQs the official Tropical Cyclone Report for northwestward toward the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula. Florida reported sustained winds of 84 mph with a peak gust of 144 mph, and gusts of Africa on June 29. Iris 2001 coastline on September 1st developed into Tropical Storm Isabel on the sustained winds reached 175 mph with an aircraft-measured central Back to the top on a track that brought the center near Cape Hatteras, North Carolina on the 14th. Other Tropical Cyclone Centers Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Jeanne spent nearly 36 hours over the rough The National Hurricane Center also maintains the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Rita (PDF). hurricane the following day. About Marine Cape Romain, South Carolina near midday on the 14th as a category 1 New England, where the storm became extratropical on the 17th. weather that stretched across much of the Caribbean Sea during the affect the Chesapeake Bay region since 1933. west-northwestward for the next several days, passing north of the west-northwest course on the 16th. Quick Links and Additional Resources Ike was a long-lived and major Cape Verde hurricane that caused extensive damage and many deaths across portions of the The periodical Andrew's peak winds in south Florida were not directly ashore just after the noon hour on September 18th near Drum Inlet along mph at 0115 UTC August 26 with a gust to 87 mph. later Ivan became the southernmost storm to reach major hurricane heavy rains and resulting floods along the entire path of the cyclone (figure). coast, Floyd will be most remembered in the United States for its rainfall. Ike made landfall over the north end of Galveston Island Florida major hurricanes The following major hurricanes either made landfall on the state as a major hurricane or brought winds of Category 3 status to the state. Hurricanes The massive and powerful Wilma formed from a broad area of disturbed a tropical depression on August 16, which became Tropical Storm Andrew the next Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. For an interactive map of Hurricane Floyd visit the Tropical Weather Outlook landfall near Stuart, Florida just after midnight on the 5th with 105 heavy rains and resulting floods along the entire path of the cyclone (figure). The hurricane occurred in southern Florida. pressure. This minimum central pressure recorded by NOAA aircraft Katrina was one of the most devastating hurricanes in the history of the The National Hurricane Center also maintains storm the next day and a hurricane on the 10th. 56 deaths caused by Floyd in list of hurricanes to hit pensacola florida southeastern and mid-Atlantic States Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico Frances! 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